The Canadian Field-Naturalist: Index to volume 113 (1999)

The Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club

CFN: Index to Volume 113 (1999)

Compiled by Leslie Durocher

An index to the articles in each volume of CFN is published in the final issue of the year. This is the first time we've made such an index available on our web site. If you use it, would you please send us a note to let us know whether you found it worthwhile? Have you any suggestions for improving it? Please send comments to webmaster@ofnc.ca.

Pages 1 to 214 are in	Volume 113(1) January–March
Pages 215 to 374 are in	Volume 113(2) April–June
Pages 375 to 558 are in	Volume 113(3) July–September
Pages 559 to 721 are in	Volume 113(4) October–December

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z

A
Abalone, Northern, 526
Abies sp., 664: balsamea, 222, 258, 266, 292, 309, 599, 610; grandis, 681; lasiocarpa, 605, 681
Abraham, K.F., J.O. Leafloor, and H.G. Lumsden. Establishment and Growth of the Lesser Snow Goose, Chen caerulescens caerulescens, Nesting Colony on Akimiski Island, James Bay, Northwest Territories, 245
Abronia micrantha, 334
Acantholumpenus mackayi, 336
Accipiter cooperii, 339, 393, 444, 647: gentilis, 218, 378; gentilis atricapillus, 339; gentilis laingi, 335; striatus, 339, 394, 444, 647
Acer spp., 520, 666: circinatum, 462; macrophyllum, 461; rubrum, 266; saccharum, 222, 266, 610
Achillea millefolium, 507
Achlys triphylla, 461
Acipenser brevirostrum, 336: fulvescens, 340; medirostris, 336; transmontanus, 336
Acris crepitans blanchardi, 331
Acrocheilus alutaceus, 341
Actitis macularia, 446, 647
Adams, J.D. and B. Freedman. Comparative Catch Efficiency of Amphibian Sampling Methods in Terrestrial Habitats in Southern New Brunswick, 493
Adams, L.G., 673
Adiantum capillus-veneris, 332
Aechmophorus occidentalis, 489, 647
Aegolius funereus, 339, 504
Aeshnidae, 590
Agabus, 590
Agalinis gattingeri, 332, 525, 574: skinneriana, 332, 525
Agalinis, Gattinger's, 332, 525, 574: Skinner's, 332, 525
Agelaius phoeniceus, 383, 393, 459, 478, 489, 633
Agnetina, 591
Agropyron spp., 628: repens, 628
Agrostis scabra, 507
Aira praecox, 299
Aix sponsa, 623, 647
Alaska, Breeding of Steller's Eiders, Polysticta stelleri, on the YukonKuskokwim Delta, 306
Alaska, Surface Activity and Structure of a Hydrothermally-heated Maternity Colony of the Little Brown Bat, Myotis lucifugus, in, 425
Alasmidonta heterodon, 525
Alberta, An observation of Interspecific Amplexus between Boreal, Bufo boreas, and Canadian, B. hemiophrys, Toads, with a Range Extension for the Boreal Toad in central, 512
Alberta Wildlife Status Reports: (18 to 21), 686
Alberta Wildlife Status Reports: numbers 12 to 18, 311
Albright, D., Review by, 711
Alces alces, 375
Alder, 420, 599: Mountain, 309; Red, 401; Speckled, 222
Aletris farinosa, 333
Alewife, 232
Allium schoenoprasum, 573: schoenoprasum var. sibiricum, 572
Allolumpenus hypochromus, 340
Alnus spp., 420, 599: rubra, 401; rugosa, 222; serrulata, 520; viridis crispa, 309
Alopex lagopus, 218, 307, 674
Alosa aestivalis, 339: pseudoharengus, 232
Alvars in the Northern Portion of the Mixedwood Plains Ecozone and a Consideration of Protection Frameworks, An Objective Classification of Ontario Plateau, 659
Amaral, M., 472
Ambloplites rupestris, 623
Ambystoma gracile, 526: jeffersonianum, 416; laterale, 494; maculatum, 410, 494; texanum, 335
Amelanchier spp., 222, 679: alnifolia, 654, 682; alnifolia var. compacta, 507
Amia calva, 350
Ammannia robusta, 525
Ammannia, Scarlet, 525
Ammocrypta pellucida, 333
Ammodramus bairdii, 338, 633, 646: henslowii, 331; leconteii, 633, 649; nelsoni, 339, 633, 649; savannarum, 633
Amphinemura, 589
Amphipoda, 587
Anarhichas lupus, 467: orientalis, 336
Anas acuta, 307: americana, 377; crecca, 378; cyanoptera, 647; discors, 443; platyrhynchos, 378, 443, 623, 644, 675; rubripes, 443
Ancotrema sportella, 562
Andress, R.A., 621
Anemone cylindrica, 507: multifida, 572
Anemone, Cut-leaved, 572: Long-fruited, 507
Angelica genuflexa, 235
Angelica, Kneeling, 235
Anisoptera, 589
Anser albifrons frontalis, 377
Anseriformes, 638
Antennaria neglecta, 507: parlinii ssp. fallax, 507
Anthoxanthum odoratum, 299
Anthus spragueii, 525, 633, 648
Antocha, 593
Antrozous pallidus, 334
Apis mellifera, 286
Aplodontia rufa, 338, 526
Apocynum androsaemifolium, 507
Apolone spinifera, 333
Apple, 431
Aquatic and Wetland Plant Information Retrieval System (APIRS), The, 688
Aquila chrysaetos, 218, 339, 378, 647
Aquilegia canadensis, 507
Arabis divaricarpa, 507: hirsuta, 508; hirsuta var. pycnocarpa, 507; lyrata, 574
Archilochus colubris, 447, 602, 648
Arctic, Organochlorine Contaminant Levels in Willow Ptarmigans, Lagopus lagopus, from the Western Canadian, 215
Arctostaphylos spp., 663
Ardea alba, 443: herodias, 376, 443, 488; herodias fannini, 335; jerpdoas, 647
Arion subfuscus, 564
Arisaema dracontium, 337
Armeria maritima interior, 333, 526
Arnica cordifolia, 682
Arnica, 682
Arrhenatherum elatius, 236
Arrow-grass, Graceful, 239
Arrow-wood, Downy, 508
Artemisia rupestris woodii, 340: tridentata, 654, 682; vulgaris, 236
Asarum caudatum, 462
Asclepias syriaca, 507: viridiflora, 574
Asellidae, 594
Asemicthys taylori, 341
Ash, 222: Blue, 333; Green, 507
Asio flammeus, 218, 335, 379, 648: otus, 394, 648
Aspen, 270, 666: Bigtooth, 222; Quaking, 221, 628; Trembling, 391, 605
Asphodel, Sticky False, 574
Aster anticostensis, 333: ciliolatus, 507; cordifolius, 507; curtus, 334; divaricatus, 334; ericoides, 574; lanceolatus ssp. lanceolatus, 507; laurentianus, 337; macrophyllus, 599; oolentangiensis, 507, 573; pilosus, 574; pilosus var. pilosus, 573; praealtus, 526; prenanthoides, 526; shortii, 526; subulatus obtusifolius, 336; urophyllus, 507, 574; yukonensis, 340
Aster, Anticosti, 333: Arrow-leaved, 507, 574; Bathurst, 336; Crooked-stemmed, 526; Gulf of St. Lawrence, 337; Heart-leaved, 507; Large-leaved, 599; Lindley's, 509; New England, 508; Short's, 526; Sky-blue, 507, 573; Tall White, 507; Western Silver-leaf, 337; White Heath, 573; White-top, 334; White Wood, 334; Willow, 526; Yukon, 340
Astragalus alpinus, 483: neglectus, 507; robbinsii fernaldii, 337
Asynarchus, 592
Athene cunicularia, 648
Athericidae, 593
Atherix, 593
Athyrium filix-femina, 401
Atkinson, J.E., Reviews by, 364, 365, 543, 701
Attenella, 591
Auk, Great, 330
Avens, Eastern Mountain, 332, 525: Mountain, 218, 482
Avocet, American, 647
Aythya affinis, 647: americana, 647; collaris, 647; marila, 308, 623; valisineria, 647
Azolla mexicana, 334
B
Badger, American, 337
Baetidae, 591
Baetis, 589
Baird, R.W., 273
Balaena mysticetus, 330
Balaenoptera musculus, 334: physalus, 334
Ballot, 355
Balsamorhiza deltoidea, 331: sagittata, 654
Balsamroot, Arrowleaf, 654: Deltoid, 331
Baptornis, 671
Barley, Little, 341
Barnard, J.C., 401
Bartonia paniculata, 337
Bartonia, Branched, 337
Bartramia longicauda, 446: stricta, 334
Bass, 623: Black, 684; Largemouth, 684; Rock, 623; Sea, 468; Smallmouth, 233, 500
Bat, 258: California, 427; Hoary, 258; Keen's, 425; Keen's Long-eared, 334; Little Brown, 258, 425; Long-legged, 427; Northern Long-eared, 258; Pallid, 334; Silver-haired, 427; Spotted, 334; Western Long-eared, 427
Bat, Myotis lucifugus, in Alaska, Surface Activity and Structure of a Hydrothermally-heated Maternity Colony of the Little Brown, 425
Bats, Myotis spp., in Western Newfoundland, Habitat Use by, 258
Bean, Rayed, 525
Bear, American Black, 337, 526: Black, 221; Brown, 288; Grizzly, 330; Polar, 218, 334, 526
Bear, Ursus americanus, Movements and Home Ranges on Drummond Island, Michigan, Black, 221
Bearberry, 663
Beard-tongue, 508
Beaulieu, R. The New Porcupine Forest Flock of Trumpeter Swans, Cygnus buccinator, in Saskatchewan, 269
Beaver, 301, 375, 404, 419: Mountain, 338, 526
Bedstraw, Northern, 507
Beech, 666: American, 222
Beetle, Riffle, 589
Bell, Yellow, 654
Beluga, 331
Ben-David, M., 419
Bender, L.C., 221
Berardius bairdii, 337
Berbis repins, 682
Bergamot, Wild, 507, 575
Bergman, C.M. Range Extension of Spring Peepers, Pseudacris crucifer, in Labrador, 309
Berkley, K.A., 301
Berry, Service, 682
Betula alleghaniensis, 266, 610: glandulosa, 216; papyrifera, 222, 258, 266, 309, 599, 610, 643
Bindweed, Low, 507, 573
Birch, Dwarf, 216: Paper, 222; White, 258, 309, 599, 643
Bird Hesperornis sp. (Hesperornithiformes) from the Pierre Shale (Late Cretaceous) of Saskatchewan, A Toothed, 670
Birds in North Dakota: Population Estimates and Frequencies of Occurrence, Uncommon Breeding, 646
Bison bison athabascae, 332
Bison, Wood, 332
Bittern, American, 488, 647: Least, 335, 488, 526
Bitterroot, 654
Bivalvia, 587
Blackberry, 390
Blackbird, Brewer's, 391, 459, 633: Red-winged, 383, 393, 432, 459, 478, 489, 633; Rusty, 380, 439, 459; Yellow-headed, 489
Blazing Star, Dense, 337
Bloater, 339
Blue-joint, 599
Blueberry, 401: Bog, 663; Low Sweet, 506
Bluebird, Eastern, 339, 436, 452, 503, 648: Mountain, 648
Bluegrass, Arctic, 237: Canada, 238; Kentucky, 628
Bluehearts, 331
Bluestem, Little, 575
Bobcat, 606
Bobolink, 430, 459, 633
Bobwhite, Northern, 331
Bombus spp., 285: affinis, 286; bimaculatus, 286; ternarius, 286; terricola, 286
Bombus spp., Foraging on Red Oak, Quercus rubra, Acorn Galls in Southern Ontario, Bumblebees, 285
Bombycilla cedrorum, 393, 453, 602: garrulus, 393
Bonasa, 679: umbellus, 445, 602, 616, 678
Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, 616
Bondrup-Nielsen, S., 251
Book-review Editor's Report, 1998 (Volume 112), 689
Boreal Dip Net Newsletter of the Canadian Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Network 3(1&2), The, 687
Bortolotti, G.R., 503
Bos domesticus, 623
Boschniakia hookeri, 235
Botaurus lentiginosus, 488, 647
Bouleau à papier, 610
Bouleau jaune, 610
Bouteloua curtipendula, 506, 574
Boutin, C., K.E. Freemark, D.A. Kirk. Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Bird Use of Farmland in Southern Ontario, 430
Bowman, J., Review by, 367
Bowman, J.C., M. Edwards, L.S. Sheppard, and G.J. Forbes. Record Distance for a Non-homing Movement by a Deer Mouse, Peromyscus maniculatus, 292
Bowyer, R.T., 419
Boyeria, 590
Brachyramphus marmoratus, 332
Bracken, 599: Eastern, 508
Branchaud, A. et R.E. Jenkins. Pierre Fortin (18231888) et la première description scientifique du chevalier cuivré, Moxostoma hubbsi, 345
Brant, 377: Black, 307
Branta bernicla, 377: bernicla nigricans, 307; canadensis, 247, 304, 377, 443, 644, 647
Braya fernaldii, 333: longii, 332
Braya, Fernald's, 333: Long's, 332
Brême, 347
Brickellia grandiflora, 340
Brickellia, Large-flowered, 340
British Columbia, Additions to the Vascular Plant Flora of the Queen Charlotte Islands, 235
British Columbia, Distributions of Nine New or Little-known Exotic Land Snails in, 559
British Columbia, 1989–1991, Winter Abundance and Distribution of Shorebirds and Songbirds on Farmlands on the Fraser River Delta, 390
British Columbian Success Story, Purple Martins, Progne subis: A, 226
Britton, D.M., 641
Brome, Columbia, 236: Hairy, 506; Hairy Wood, 508; Hungarian, 236; Smooth, 628
Bromus ciliatus, 507: inermis, 628; inermis var. inermis, 236; pubescens, 506; vulgaris, 236
Brownell, V.R., 506, 569
Brume, 347
Brunton, D.F. and D.M. Britton. Maritime Quillwort, Isoetes maritima (Isoetaceae), in the Yukon Territory, 641
Bubo virginianus, 447, 648
Bucephala albeola, 378, 623, 647: clangula, 378, 623
Buchloe dacyloides, 337
Buchnera americana, 331
Buckwheat, 218
Budworm, Spruce, 493, 601
Buffalo, Bigmouth, 336: Black, 336
Buffalo-berry, 508: Canada, 222
Buffalograss, 337
Bufflehead, 378, 623, 647
Bufo americanus, 309, 411, 494, 513: boreas, 512; cognatus, 526; fowleri, 335, 525; hemiophrys, 512
Bufo boreas, and Canadian, B. hemiophrys, Toads, with a Range Extension for the Boreal Toad in central Alberta, An observation of Interspecific Amplexus between Boreal, 512
Bufo hemiophrys, Toads, with a Range Extension for the Boreal Toad in central Alberta, An observation of Interspecific Amplexus between Boreal, Bufo boreas, and Canadian, 512
Bugbane, Tall, 461
Bugbane, Cimicifuga elata (Ranunculaceae), in Canada, Status of the Tall, 461
Bulkin, S.P., 241
Bullfrog, 413
Bulrush, American, 238: Cespitose, 573; Long's, 337
Bumblebee, 285
Bumblebees, Bombus spp., Foraging on Red Oak, Quercus rubra, Acorn Galls in Southern Ontario, 285
Bunchberry, 403
Bunt, C.M., 497
Bunting, Indigo, 457, 649: Lazuli, 649; Snow, 219
Burnett, J.A. A Passion for Wildlife: A History of the Canadian Wildlife Service, 1947–1997, 1
Bur-reed, Water, 239
Burt, M.D.B., 663
Burton, P.J., 396
Bushtit, 391
Buteo jamaicensis, 339, 393, 445, 491: lagopus, 218, 339, 394; lineatus, 335, 444; platypterus, 444, 602, 647; regalis, 335, 647
Butler, R.W. Winter Abundance and Distribution of Shorebirds and Songbirds on Farmlands on the Fraser River Delta, British Columbia, 1989–1991, 390
Butorides striatus, 443
Buttercup, Early, 573: Water-plantain, 332
Butterfly, 638: Frosted Elfin, 525; Island Marble, 525; Karner Blue, 330; Maritime Ringlet, 331
Buttonbush, 302
C
Cacalia plantaginea, 337, 526, 573
Cactus, Eastern Prickly Pear, 332
Caddisfly, 589
Caecidotea, 594
Calamagrostis canadensis, 599: purpurascens ssp. tasuensis, 235; rubescens, 654
Calamint, Wild, 573
Calamintha arkansana, 573
Calcarius mccownii, 649: ornatus, 633; pictus, 380
Calidris alpina, 390: melanotos, 446; minutilla, 379
Callirhytis operator, 285
Callitriche hermaphroditica, 236: palustris, 236; stagnalis, 236
Callorhinus ursinus, 338
Calochortus lyallii, 652: macrocarpus, 652
Calochortus lyallii (Liliaceae), in Canada*, Status of Lyall's Mariposa Lily, 652
Calopterygidae, 590
Calopteryx, 590
Calystegia spithamaea, 507, 573
Camass, Death, 654: White, 575
Camassia scilloides, 337
Cambaridae, 594
Cambarus, 594
Campanula rotundifolia, 507
Campostoma anomalum, 339
Camptor hynchus labradorius, 330
Canada (COSEWIC): A 21-year retrospective, The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in, 318
Canada Lynx, Lynx canadensis, Maternal Dens and Denning Habitat, Characteristics of, 605
Canada*, Status of Lyall's Mariposa Lily, Calochortus lyallii (Liliaceae), in, 652
Canada, Status of the Golden Paintbrush, Castilleja levisecta (Scrophulariaceae) in, 299
Canada, Status of the Tall Bugbane, Cimicifuga elata (Ranunculaceae), in, 461
Canada, The False Catshark, Pseudotriakis microdon Brito Capello, 1867, New to the Fish Fauna of Atlantic, 514
Canadian Arctic, Organochlorine Contaminant Levels in Willow Ptarmigans, Lagopus lagopus, from the Western, 215
Canadian Association of Herpetologists Bulletin 13(1), 687
Canadian Field-Naturalist Volume 112 (1998), Editor's Report for The, 315
Canadian Field-Naturalist 113(1): A Passion for Wildlife, Errata, The, 528
Canadian Species at Risk April 1999, 525
Canadian Wildlife Service, 1947–1997, A Passion for Wildlife: A History of the, 1
Canadian Wildlife Service, Selected Publications 1947–1997, from Work by the, 184
Canis latrans, 251, 279, 305, 610, 622: lupus, 218, 305, 509, 673; lupus arctos, 526; lupus familiaris, 305; lupus lycaon, 526; lupus nubilus, 526; lupus occidentalis, 526
Canis latrans, du Bas St-Laurent et de Gaspésie, au Québec, Adultes de Nematodirus helvetianus (Trichostrongylina: Molineoidea) dans le diaphragme de Coyote, 279
Canis latrans, in Nova Scotia, Activity Patterns and Daily Movements of the Eastern Coyote, 251
Canis lupus, and Subsequent Caching, Killing of a Muskox, Ovibos moschatus, by Two Wolves, 673
Canis lupus, First Record of Coccidiosis in Wolves, 305
Canis lupus, Pup by its Natal Pack After 53 Days in Captivity, Acceptance of a Gray Wolf, 509
Canvasback, 647
Caollophrys [Incisalia] irus, 525
Cardinal, Northern, 456
Cardinalis cardinalis, 456
Carduelis pinus, 649: tristis, 394, 460, 490, 633
Carex spp., 216, 682: aquatilis, 482; backii, 507; buxbaumii, 573; capillaris, 573; eburnea, 507; juniperorum, 525, 574; lanuginosa, 507; lenticularis var. dolia, 236; lupuliformis, 333; molesta, 507; nebrascensis, 340; pellita, 507; pensylvanica, 507, 573; richardsonii, 507; sartwellii, 574; scirpoidea, 573; siccata, 507, 573; stipata, 236; umbellata, 507
Caribou, Barren-Ground, 481: Peary, 330, 481; Woodland, 330
Carnus hemapterus, 504
Carp, 623: Common, 500
Carpadocus purpureus, 394
Carpe, 347: au nez galeux, 347; blanche, 347; de France, 355; de rapides Meunier, 347; jaune, 355
Carpiodes cyprinus, 349: thompsoni, 355
Carpodacus mexicanus, 393, 460: purpureus, 393, 460, 602
Carya spp., 519, 665: ovata, 507
Cassiope lycopodioides ssp. cristapilosa, 235: tetragona, 218, 482
Castanea dentata, 333
Castilleja coccinea, 575: levisecta, 299, 333
Castilleja levisecta (Scrophulariaceae) in Canada, Status of the Golden Paintbrush, 299
Castor canadensis, 301, 375, 419
Catastomus aureolus, 348: hudsonius, 349; sueuri, 352
Catbird, Gray, 452, 633
Catfish, Flathead, 341
Cathartes aura, 444, 647
Catharus bicknelli, 526: fuscescens, 452, 602, 648; guttatus, 602; minimus, 380, 452; ustulatus, 452, 602
Catherpes mexicanus, 339
Catling, P.M. and V.R. Brownell. Additional Notes on Vegetation of Dry Openings Along the Trent River, Ontario, 506
Catling, P.M. and V.R. Brownell. An Objective Classification of Ontario Plateau Alvars in the Northern Portion of the Mixedwood Plains Ecozone and a Consideration of Protection Frameworks, 569
Catostomus sp., 331: carpio, 348; catostomus, 349; catostomus nannomyzon, 353; commersoni, 232, 348, 355, 500; communis, 347; forsterianus, 347; macrolepidotus, 347; platyrhynchus, 340; teres, 348; tuberculatus, 347
Catshark, False, 514
Catshark, Pseudotriakis microdon Brito Capello, 1867, New to the Fish Fauna of Atlantic Canada, The False, 514
Cattail, Broad-Leaved, 302
Ceanothus americanus, 507, 573: herbaceus, 573
Cedar, Eastern White, 506: Red, 461, 507; Western Red, 386, 461, 681; White, 508
Celtis laevigata, 517: tenuifolia, 337
Centrocercus urophasianus phaios, 330: urophasianus urophasianus, 331
Cepaea nemoralis, 559
Cephalanthera austinae, 337
Cephalanthus occidentalis, 302
Ceramaster patagonicus, 668
Cerastium arvense, 507
Cercis canadensis, 520
Cerfs de Virginie, 279, 609
Cerfs de Virginie, Odocoileus virginianus, vivant au nord de leur aire de répartition, Effets du nourrissage artificiel sur les déplacements hivernaux de, 609
Ceryle alcyon, 447, 648
Chaetura pelagica, 447, 648
Charadriformes, 638
Charadrius melodus, 331, 646: montanus, 331, 516; vociferus, 445
Charadrius montanus, Six-egg clutches of the Mountain Plover, 516
Chat, Yellow-breasted, 333, 649
Chatangiella decorosa, 670: ditissima, 670
Cheiraster dawsoni, 668
Chelifera, 593
Chelonid, 670
Chen caerulescens caerulescens, 245
Chen caerulescens caerulescens, Nesting Colony on Akimiski Island, James Bay, Northwest Territories, Establishment and Growth of the Lesser Snow Goose, 245
Chenopodium subglabrum, 337
Cherry, Prostrate Sand, 573
Chestnut, American, 333
Cheumatopsyche, 592
Chevalier blancs, 348: cuivré, 345; de rivière, 350; jaune, 350; rouge, 348
Chevalier cuivré, Moxostoma hubbsi, Pierre Fortin (18231888) et la première description scientifique du, 345
Chickadee, Black-capped, 391, 450, 602
Chickweed, Field, 507
Chicory, 236
Chimaphila maculata, 332: menziesii, 235
Chimarra, 592
Chipmunk, Red-tailed, 387, 682: Yellow Pine, 682
Chironomidae, 587, 593
Chironomini, 593
Chiselmouth, 341
Chive, Wild, 572
Chlidonias niger, 339, 489
Chloroperlidae, 591
Chokecherry, 508: Common, 222
Chordelles minor, 447
Choristoneura fumiferana, 493, 601
Chrysops, 593
Chub, Gravel, 330: Hornyhead, 340; River, 340; Sliver, 336
Chubsucker, Lake, 336
Cichorium intybus, 236
Cicuta maculata victorinii, 337
Cimicifuga elata, 461: racemosa, 461
Cimicifuga elata (Ranunculaceae), in Canada, Status of the Tall Bugbane, 461
Cimolopteryx, 672
Cinclus mexicanus, 288
Cinclus mexicanus, foraging on Pacific salmon, Oncorhynchus sp., eggs, American Dipper, 288
Cinquefoil, Norwegian, 238: Prairie, 508; Rough, 508; Rough-fruited, 506
Circea alpina, 462
Circus cyaneus, 218, 339, 378, 393, 444
Cirsium arvense, 656: hillii, 573; palustre, 236; pitcheri, 296, 334, 525
Cirsium pitcheri, in Pukaskwa National Park, Ontario, Threatened Species Monitoring: Results of a 17-year Survey of Pitcher's Thistle, 296
Cisco, Bering, 341: Blackfin, 333; Deepwater, 330; Longjaw, 330; Shortjaw, 333; Shortnose, 333; Spring, 336
Cistothorus palustris, 339, 490, 633: platensis, 633, 648
Cladium mariscoides, 573
Cladophora spp., 498
Clangula hyemalis, 308
Clark, L.M., 264
Claveau, R., 279
Clemmys guttata, 335: insculpta, 335
Clethra alnifolia, 334
Clethrionomys gapperi, 387, 678, 682
Cliff-brake, Purple-stemmed, 573
Clinostomus elongatus, 336
Clioperla, 591
Clover, Alsike, 239: Hairy Prairie, 333; Slender Bush, 332, 525
Club, Devils', 462
Club-rush, Few-flowered, 337
Clupea harengus, 468
Coad, B.W., 514
Coccyzus americanus, 447, 517: erythropthalmus, 447
Coccyzus americanus, Nests, Unusually High Yellow-billed Cuckoo, 517
Cochlicopa lubrica, 561
Cochran, J.A., 684
Cochran, P.A. and J.A. Cochran. Predation on a Meadow Jumping Mouse, Zapus hudsonius, by a Brown Trout, Salmo trutta, 684
Cod, Atlantic, 335, 468
Cody, W.J., Reviews by, 547, 703, 704, 706
Coenonympha tullia nipisiquit, 331
Colaptes auratus, 394, 448, 602: auratus auratus, 649; auratus cafer, 648
Coleoptera, 587, 663
Colgan, P., Reviews by, 552, 707
Colicroot, 333
Colinus virginianus, 331
Collinsia parviflora, 654: verna, 330
Coluber constrictor flaviventris, 335: constrictor foxii, 331; constrictor mormon, 339
Columba livia, 278, 394, 446, 474, 648
Columba livia, Unusual Nest of a feral Rock Dove, 278
Columbine, Wild, 507
Columbo, American, 336
Comandra umbellata, 507
Comfrey, 239
Contia tenuis, 525
Contopus borealis, 448: cooperi, 448; virens, 648
Cook, F.R., Reviews by, 536, 537, 539, 554, 700
Cooke, S.J. and C.M. Bunt. Spawning and Reproductive Biology of the Greater Redhorse, Moxostoma valenciennesi, in the Grand River, Ontario, 497
Coot, American, 338, 489
Copley, D., D. Fraser, and J.C. Finlay. Purple Martins, Progne subis: A British Columbian Success Story, 226
Cordulegaster, 590
Cordulegastridae, 590
Coregonus sp., 336: alpenae, 330; clupeaformis, 333, 526; hoyi, 339; huntsmani, 331; johnannae, 330; kiyi, 336; laurettae, 341; nigripinnis, 333; reighardi, 333; zenithicus, 333
Coreopsis lanceolata, 573: rosea, 332, 525
Coreopsis, Pink, 332, 525
Cormorant, Double-crested, 339, 488, 647
Corn, 431
Cornus, 393: canadensis, 403; florida, 520; racemosa, 507; rugosa, 222; stolonifera, 222
Corser, J.D., M. Amaral, C.J. Martin, and C.C. Rimmer. Recovery of a Cliff-nesting Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus, Population in Northern New York and New England, 1984–1996, 472
Corvus brachyrhynchos, 450, 616: caurinus, 393; corax, 602
Corydalidae, 590
Corylus rostrata, 222
COSEWIC: A 21-year retrospective, The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, 318
Cotoneaster simonsii, 236
Cotoneaster, Simons', 236
Cottontail, Nuttall's, 338
Cottonwood, 391, 681: Eastern, 487
Cottus sp., 336: confusus, 333; ricei, 340
Coturnicops noveboracensis, 526, 647
Couette, 349
Cougar, 340
Cow, 623
Cowbird, Brown-headed, 394, 436, 459, 490, 598, 629
Coyote, 279, 305, 610, 622: Eastern, 251
Coyote, Canis latrans, du Bas St-Laurent et de Gaspésie, au Québec, Adultes de Nematodirus helvetianus (Trichostrongylina: Molineoidea) dans le diaphragme de, 279
Coyote, Canis latrans, in Nova Scotia, Activity Patterns and Daily Movements of the Eastern, 251
Crabapple, 391
Cranberry, Mountain, 663
Crane, Greater Sandhill, 339: Sandhill, 379, 445; Whooping, 331
Crane's-bill, Carolina, 574
Crapet-soleil, 349
Crataegus spp., 390, 520
Crenitis, 590
Cress, Blunt-leaved Yellow, 238: Common Water, 238; Creeping Yellow, 238; Lyre-leaved Rock, 574
Crest, Golden, 333, 526
Cretaceous) of Saskatchewan, A Toothed Bird Hesperornis sp. (Hesperornithiformes) from the Pierre Shale (Late, 670
Crête, M., 609
Cronin, P.J., 230
Crossaster borealis, 668
Crossbill, White-winged, 602
Crow, American, 450, 616: Northwestern, 391
Crowberry, Black, 663
Cryptacanthodes maculatus, 468
Cryptantha minima, 332
Cryptanthe, Tiny, 332
Cuckoo, Black-billed, 447: Yellow-billed, 447, 517
Cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus, Nests, Unusually High Yellow-billed, 517
Cudweed, Purple, 237
Cunner, 468
Curlew, Eskimo, 331: Long-billed, 335
Currant, Squaw, 654: Stink, 403
Cyanocitta cristata, 450, 478, 602
Cyclopterus lumpus, 349, 468
Cygnus buccinator, 269, 339: columbianus, 269, 377; olor, 269
Cygnus buccinator, in Saskatchewan, The New Porcupine Forest Flock of Trumpeter Swans, 269
Cynoglossum offincinale, 656
Cynomys ludovicianus, 334, 516, 526
Cynosurus echinatus, 299
Cyperus lupulinus, 506
Cyperus, Slender, 506
Cyprinus carpio, 345, 500, 623
Cypripedium candidum, 332, 525: passerinum, 296
Cystophora cristata, 338
D
Dace, Banff Langnose, 330: Leopard, 340; Nooksack, 331; Redside, 336; Speckled, 336; Umatilla, 336
Dactylis glomerata, 299
Daisy, Lakeside, 573
Dalea villosa villosa, 333
Danaus plexippus, 336
Danthonia spicata, 507
Darter, Channel, 333: Eastern Sand, 333; Greenside, 336; Iowa, 500; Least, 340; River, 340; Tesselated, 340
Dawson, R.D., T.L. Whitworth, and G.R. Bortolotti. Bird Blow Flies, Protocalliphora (Diptera: Calliphoridae), in Cavity Nests of Birds in the Boreal Forest of Saskatchewan, 503
Decapoda, 587
Deer, White-tailed, 251, 279, 296, 519, 609, 616, 623
Deer, Odocoileus virginianus, Population in Georgia, Temporal Distribution of Rubbing and Scraping by a High-density White-tailed, 519
Deerberry, 333, 403
Delphinapterus leucas, 331
Delphinus delphis, 338
Dendragapus canadensis, 678
Dendroica caerulescens, 454, 602: castanea, 455, 602; cerulea, 335; coronata, 380, 393, 454, 602; discolor, 335, 526; fusca, 455, 602; kirtlandii, 331, 525; magnolia, 454, 601; palmarum, 383, 455; pensylvanica, 454, 601, 648; petechia, 380, 454, 490, 633; pinus, 455; striata, 380, 455; tigrina, 454; virens, 454, 602
Dermochelys coriacea, 331
Deschampsia cespitosa, 575: mackenzieana, 526
Desmodium illinoense, 330
Desmognathus fuscus, 526: ochrophaeus, 335
Devilsclub, 401
Diadophis punctatus, 282: punctatus acricus, 282; punctatus arnyi, 282; punctatus edwardsi, 282; punctatus punctatus, 282; punctatus regalis, 282; punctatus stictogenys, 282
Diadophis punctatus edwardsi, in Nova Scotia, First Record of a Partial Leucistic Northern Ringneck Snake, 282
Dicamptodon tennebrosus, 335
Dickcissel, 457, 649
Dicranota, 593
Dicrostonyx hudsonius, 679: torquatus, 481
Didyk, A.S. and M.D.B. Burt. Frogs Consumed by Whimbrels, Numenius phaeopus, on Breeding Grounds at Churchill, Manitoba, 663
Di Maio, J., 585
Dinsmore, S.J. and F.L. Knopf. Six-egg clutches of the Mountain Plover, Charadrius montanus, 516
Diplectrona, 592
Diplopoda, 587
Diplopteraster multipes, 668
Dipodomys ordii, 334
Dipper, American, 288
Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus, foraging on Pacific salmon, Oncorhynchus sp., eggs, American, 288
Dipsacaster anoplus, 668: borealis, 668
Diptera, 587, 663
Dirofilaria immitis, 279
Dixella, 593
Dixidae, 593
Dog, 305
Dogbane, Spreading, 507
Dogfish, Spiny, 468, 515
Dogtail, Hedgehog, 299
Dogwood, Grey, 507: Red-osier, 222; Roundleaf, 222
Dolichonyx oryzivorus, 459, 633
Dolichovespula maculata, 286
Dolophilodes, 589
Dolphin, Atlantic White-sided, 337: Bottlenose, 338; Common, 338; Northern Right Whale, 338; Pacific White-sided, 338; Risso's, 338; Striped, 338; White-beaked, 338
Doucet, G.J., 598
Douglas, G.W., 235, 461, 652
Douglas, G.W. and M. Ryan. Status of the Golden Paintbrush, Castilleja levisecta (Scrophulariaceae) in Canada, 299
Dove, 474: Mourning, 394, 436, 447, 490; Rock, 278, 391, 446, 648
Dove, Columba livia, Unusual Nest of a feral Rock, 278
Draba juvenilis, 659: kananaskis, 341, 659; longipes, 659; ogilviensis, 659; reptans, 575; sibirica, 659; sibirica subsp. arctica, 659
Draba ogilviensis Hultén, On the taxonomic Disposition of the Whitlow-grass, 659
Dracocephalum parviflorum, 574
Dragon, D.C., 215
Dragon, Green, 337
Dragonhead, American, 574
Dropseed, Ensheathed, 508
Drosera filiformis, 332
Drunella, 591
Dryas integrifolia, 218, 482
Dryocopus pileatus, 648
Dryopidae, 590
Dryopteris arguta, 337: expansa, 462
Duchesne, L.C., C. Mueller-Rowat, L.M. Clark, and F. Pinto. Effect of Organic Matter Removal, Ashes and Shading on Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis, Seedling Emergence from Soil Monoliths Under Greenhouse Conditions, 264
Duck, 675: American Black, 439, 443; Harlequin, 331, 378; Labrador, 330; Mallard, 676; Ring-necked, 647; Ruddy, 647; Wood, 623, 647
Ducklings, Evaluation of Various Methods Used to Color Mark, 675
Duckweed, Common, 237
Dumetella carolinensis, 452, 633
Dumont, A., 609
Dunlin, 390
Dupontia fisheri, 482
Durette-Desset, M.C., R. Claveau, L. Measures, et R. Isabel. Adultes de Nematodirus helvetianus (Trichostrongylina: Molineoidea) dans le diaphragme de Coyote, Canis latrans, du Bas St-Laurent et de Gaspésie, au Québec, 279
Dytiscidae, 590
E
Eagle, Bald, 288, 338, 378, 391, 444, 504, 621: Golden, 218, 339, 378, 647
Eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Pellets from a Winter Roost in the Upper St. Lawrence River, 1996 and 1997, Prey Remains in Bald, 621
Eaton, B.R., C. Grekul, and C. Paszkowski. An observation of Interspecific Amplexus between Boreal, Bufo boreas, and Canadian, B. hemiophrys, Toads, with a Range Extension for the Boreal Toad in central Alberta, 512
Ectopistes migratorius, 330
Edwards, M., 292
Eedy, W., Reviews by, 698, 707
Egret, Great, 443
Eider, King, 378: Spectacled, 307; Steller's, 306
Eiders, Polysticta stelleri, on the YukonKuskokwim Delta, Alaska, Breeding of Steller's, 306
Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta, 333: vulpina gloydi, 526
Elderberry, 403: Red, 462
Eleocharis elliptica, 507: erythropoda, 507; parvula, 236
Elkin, B.T., 215
Elmidae, 590
Elymus hystrix, 507: spicatus, 652; trachycaulus, 507
Empetrum nigrum, 663
Empididae, 593
Empidonax spp., 490: alnorum, 448, 601, 648; flaviventris, 448, 602; minimus, 449, 602; trallii, 449; virescens, 331; wrightii, 339
Emydoidea blandingi, 333
Enchanter's-nightshade, 462
Engeman, R.M., D.L. Nolte, and S.P. Bulkin. Optimization of the Open-Hole Method for Assessing Pocket Gopher, Thomomys spp., Activity, 241
Enhydra lutris, 332
Ensatina, 526
Ensatina eschscholtzii, 526
Epeorus, 589
Ephemerella, 591
Ephemerellidae, 591
Ephemeroptera, 587
l'Épinette blanche, 610
Epioblasma torulosa rangiana, 525
Epipactis gigantea, 337
Equisetum spp., 682
l'Érable à sucre, 610
Eremophila alpestris, 449, 633
Erethizon dorsatum, 375
Ericameria bloomeri, 341
Erigeron philadelphicus ssp. provancheri, 337, 573: radicatus, 340
Erignathus barbatus, 337
Erimystax x-punctatus, 330
Erimyzon sp., 353: sucetta, 336; sucetta oblongus, 355
Eriophorum spp., 218: scheuchzeri, 482
Ermine, Queen Charlotte, 334
Erskine, A.J. Selected Publications 1947–1997, from Work by the Canadian Wildlife Service, 184
Erysimum angustatum, 340
Eschrichtius robustus, 330
Esox sp., 623: americanus americanus, 340; lucius, 500, 684; masquinongy, 230, 684; niger, 230, 339
Esox masquinongy, Distribution and Biology of a Recent Addition to the Ichthyofauna of New Brunswick, The Muskellunge, 230
Espèce, 352
Etheostoma blennioides, 336: exile, 500; microperca, 340; olmstedi, 340
Eubalaena glacialis, 330
Eucalochortus, 656
Euchloe ausonides, 525
Euderma maculatum, 334
Eumeces fasciatus, 335: septentrionalis septentrionalis, 335
Eumenidae sp., 286
Eumetopias jubatus, 338
Euphagus carolinus, 380, 459: cyanocephalus, 393, 459, 633
Euphorbia commutata, 575
Euphrasia nemorosa, 237
Evasterias troschelii, 668
Exoglossum maxillingua, 339
Eyebright, Eastern, 237
F
Fagus grandifolia, 222, 610, 666
Falco columbarius, 339, 379, 393, 445: mexicanus, 339, 647; peregrinus, 218, 472; peregrinus anatum, 331, 472, 525; peregrinus pealei, 335, 526; perigrinus tundrius, 335; rusticolus, 218, 339, 379; sparverius, 218, 379, 394, 445, 503, 647
Falco peregrinus, Population in Northern New York and New England, 1984–1996, Recovery of a Cliff-nesting Peregrine Falcon, 472
Falcon, Anatum Peregrine, 525: Peale's Peregrine, 335, 526; Peregrine, 218, 331, 392, 472; Prairie, 339, 647; Tundra Peregrine, 335
Falcon, Falco peregrinus, Population in Northern New York and New England, 1984–1996, Recovery of a Cliff-nesting Peregrine, 472
Falconiformes, 638
Fameflower, 340
Felis concolor, 340: rufus, 606
Fern, Broad Beech, 337: Coastal Wood, 337; Lady, 401; Mosquito, 334; Southern Maidenhair, 332; Spreading Wood, 462; Sword, 562
Ferret, Black-footed, 330
Fescue, Idaho, 652, 682: Rocky Mountain, 575
Festuca idahoensis, 652, 682: saximontana, 575
Filago arvensis, 656
Filago, 656
Filaroides osleri, 280
Finch, House, 393, 437, 460: Purple, 393, 460, 602
Finlay, J.C., 226
Fir, 664: Balsam, 222, 258, 309, 599; Douglas, 386, 461, 652, 681; Grand, 681; Subalpine, 605, 681
Fireballs Seen on 9 February 1913, A Westward Trajectory Extension for the Earth-grazing, 693
Fisher, 386
Flag, Western Blue, 334
Flax, Grooved Yellow, 506
Fleabane, Dwarf, 340: Provancher's, 337, 573
Flicker, Northern, 394, 437, 448, 602, 649: Red-shafted, 648; Yellow-shafted, 649
Flies, Protocalliphora (Diptera: Calliphoridae), in Cavity Nests of Birds in the Boreal Forest of Saskatchewan, Bird Blow, 503
Flint, P.L. and M.P. Herzog. Breeding of Steller's Eiders, Polysticta stelleri, on the YukonKuskokwim Delta, Alaska, 306
Floerkea proserpinacoides, 340
Flounder, Winter, 467: Yellowtail, 468
Flycatcher, Acadian, 331: Alder, 448, 601, 648; Gray, 339; Great Crested, 449, 648; Least, 449, 602; Olive-sided, 448; Willow, 449; Yellow-bellied, 448, 602
Forbes, G.J., 292
Foresman, K.R. Distribution of the Pygmy Shrew, Sorex hoyi, in Montana and Idaho, 681
Foresman, K.R. and D.E. Pearson. Activity Patterns of American Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, 386
Forget-me-not, 507: Blue, 237; Spring, 574; Vernal, 508
Forsyth, R.G. Distributions of Nine New or Little-known Exotic Land Snails in British Columbia, 559
Fortin (18231888) et la première description scientifique du chevalier cuivré, Moxostoma hubbsi, Pierre, 345
Fox, 302: Arctic, 218, 307, 674; Grey, 334; Red, 218, 616; Swift, 330
Fragaria spp., 222: virginiana, 507
Fraser, D., 226
Frasera caroliniensis, 336
Fraxinus spp., 222: pennsylvanica, 507; quadrangulata, 333
Freedman, B., 408, 493
Freemark, K.E., 430
Fritillaria pudica, 654
Frog, 663: Boreal Chorus, 663; Cricket, 331; Green, 284, 413; Leopard, 309; Mink, 309; Northern Leopard, 331, 526; Northern Red-legged, 526; Pickerel, 526; Wood, 309, 410, 663
Froglog: Newsletter of the Declining Amphibian Populations Task Force (DAPTF), 312, 527, 687
Frogs Consumed by Whimbrels, Numenius phaeopus, on Breeding Grounds at Churchill, Manitoba, 663
Fulica americana, 338, 489
Fundulus diaphanus, 335: notatus, 336
G
Gadus morhua, 335, 468
Galium boreale, 507: circaezans, 507
Galliformes, 638
Gallinago gallinago, 647
Gammaridae, 593
Gammarus, 593
Gar, Spotted, 336
Gardensnail, Brown, 563
Gasterosteus sp., 333, 525: aculeatus, 336
Gastropoda, 587, 593
Gavia adamsii, 339: immer, 339, 376, 522, 644; stellata, 522
Gavia immer, Feeds on Pacific Giant Octopus, Octopus dofleini, Common Loon, 522
Gawn, M., Review by, 544
Gentian, Glaucous, 237: Plymouth, 334, 526; Victorin's, 337; White Prairie, 332
Gentiana alba, 332: glauca, 237; victorinii, 337
Geomys bursarius, 338
Georgia, Temporal Distribution of Rubbing and Scraping by a High-density White-tailed Deer, Odocoileus virginianus, Population in, 519
Geothlypis trichas, 456, 490, 601, 633
Geranium carolinianum, 574: robertianum, 237
Geranium, Robert's, 237
Gerridae, 591
Gerris, 591
Geum peckii, 332, 525: triflorum, 573
Giguère, M., 598
Gilhen, J. First Record of a Partial Leucistic Northern Ringneck Snake, Diadophis punctatus edwardsi, in Nova Scotia, 282
Gilhen, J. and B.W. Coad. The False Catshark, Pseudotriakis microdon Brito Capello, 1867, New to the Fish Fauna of Atlantic Canada, 514
Ginger, Wild, 462
Ginseng, American, 333, 525
Glass-snail, Cellar, 562: Contracted, 563; Dark-bodied, 562; Garlic, 562
Glasswort, European, 238
Glaucomys sabrinus, 387: volans, 334
Global Biodiversity: Winter 1998/Spring 1999/ Final issues?, 311
Globicephala macrorhynchus, 338: melas, 338
Glossosoma, 592
Glossosomatidae, 592
Gnaphalium purpureum var. purpureum, 237
Gnatcatcher, Blue-gray, 439, 451
Goat's-rue, 333
Goera, 592
Goldeneye, Common, 378, 623
Goldenrod, Canada, 508: Early, 508; Houghton's, 573; Ohio, 573; Rand's, 573; Showy, 525
Goldenweed, MacLean's, 340: Rabbit-brush, 341
Goldfinch, American, 394, 436, 460, 490, 633
Gomphidae, 590
Gomphus, 590
Goodwin, C.E., Reviews by, 359, 361, 540, 542
Goose, Canada, 247, 304, 377, 443, 644, 647: Greater White-fronted, 377; Lesser Snow, 245; Snow, 248
Goose, Chen caerulescens caerulescens, Nesting Colony on Akimiski Island, James Bay, Northwest Territories, Establishment and Growth of the Lesser Snow, 245
Gooseberry, Mountain, 682
Goosefoot, Smooth, 337
Gopher, Mazama Pocket, 241: Northern Pocket, 682; Plains Pocket, 338; Pocket, 241; Townsend's Pocket, 243
Gopher, Thomomys spp., Activity, Optimization of the Open-Hole Method for Assessing Pocket, 241
Goshawk, 218: Northern, 339, 378; Queen Charlotte, 335
Grackle, Common, 436, 459, 478, 490
Grama, Side-oats, 506, 574
Grampus griseus, 338
Grandes écailles, 350
Grape, 431: Creeping Oregon, 682; Riverbank, 506
Grass, Alpine Spear, 573: Bottle-brush, 507; Canada Blue, 508; False Melic, 508; Fringed Brome, 507; Kentucky Blue, 508; Muhly, 507; Narrow-leaved Panic, 575; Panic, 506; Poverty Oat, 507; Quack, 628; Slender Wheat, 507; Switch, 574; Tundra, 482
Grass-of-parnassus, 573
Grebe, Eared, 489, 647: Horned, 647; Pied-billed, 489, 647; Red-necked, 339, 647; Western, 489, 647
Greenbrier, Round-leaved, 334
Grekul, C., 512
Grenier, D., M. Crête, et A. Dumont. Effets du nourrissage artificiel sur les déplacements hivernaux de Cerfs de Virginie, Odocoileus virginianus, vivant au nord de leur aire de répartition, 609
Grindal, S.D. Habitat Use by Bats, Myotis spp., in Western Newfoundland, 258
Grosbeak, Black-headed, 649: Blue, 649; Rose-breasted, 457, 602, 649
Groundcone, Vancouver, 236
Grouse, Ruffed, 445, 602, 616, 678: Sage, 330; Sharp-tailed, 616; Spruce, 678
Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed, 616
Grovesnail, 563
Grus americana, 331: canadensis, 379, 445; canadensis tabida, 339
Guiraca caerulea, 649
Gull, 307: Bonaparte's, 379; California, 648; Franklin's, 647; Glaucous, 379; Glaucous-winged, 522; Herring, 218; Ivory, 335; Mew, 379; Ring-billed, 379, 446, 647; Ross', 335
Gulo gulo, 331, 386
Gymonocladus dioica, 333
Gyrfalcon, 218, 339, 379
Gyrinophillus porphyriticus, 526
H
Hackberry, Dwarf, 337
Hagenius, 590
Hairgrass, Common, 575: Early, 299; Mackenzie, 526
Hake, White, 468
Halesia carolina, 665
Haliaeetus leucocephalus, 288, 338, 378, 393, 444, 504, 621
Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Pellets from a Winter Roost in the Upper St. Lawrence River, 1996 and 1997, Prey Remains in Bald Eagle, 621
Halibut, Atlantic, 515
Halichoerus grypus, 526
Halimolobos virgata, 332
Haliotis kamtschatkana, 526
Haliplidae, 590
Haliplus, 590
Hall, A., 375
Hanley, T.A. and J.C. Barnard. Food Resources and Diet Composition in Riparian and Upland Habitats for Sitka Mice, Peromyscus keeni sitkensis, 401
Hanrahan, C., Review by, 361
Hansen, A.J., 627
Haplopappus macleanii, 340
Haploperla, 591
Haplotrema concavum, 562
Hare, Arctic, 481: Snowshoe, 255, 386, 605, 678
Hare, Lepus arcticus, Diet Composition and Differential Digestibility, Seasonal Changes in Arctic, 481
Harebell, 507
Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, Activity Patterns of American Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe, 386
Harrier, Northern, 218, 339, 378, 393, 444
Harris, I.W.E. Some Factors Affecting Density and Richness of Invertebrate Populations in the Near-shore Sediments of the St. Clair River, 1990–1995, 576
Haufler, J.B., 221
Hawk, Broad-winged, 444, 602, 647: Cooper's, 339, 383, 392, 439, 444, 647; Ferruginous, 335, 647; Red-shouldered, 335, 444; Red-tailed, 339, 393, 445, 491; Rough-legged, 218, 339, 391; Sharp-shinned, 339, 394, 444, 647
Hawthorn, 390
Hazel, Beaked, 222
Heal-all, 508
Heather, Arctic, 482: Arctic Bell, 218
Hebridae, 591
Hedeoma hispida, 507
Helianthus divaricatus, 507: strumosus, 507
Helichus, 590
Helicopsyche, 589
Helicopsychidae, 592
Helix aspersa, 559: lucida, 562
Helleborine, Giant, 337
Hemerodromia, 593
Hemidactylium scutatum, 526
Hemiptera, 587
Hemitripterus americanus, 468
Hemlock, Eastern, 264, 665: Victorin's Water, 337; Western, 401, 461
Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis, Seedling Emergence from Soil Monoliths Under Greenhouse Conditions, Effect of Organic Matter Removal, Ashes and Shading on Eastern, 264
Hendricks, P., 375
Hepatica americana, 507
Hepatica, Round-lobed, 507
Heptageniidae, 591
Heron, Great Blue, 335, 376, 443, 488, 647: Striated, 443
Herring, Atlantic, 468: Blueback, 339
Herzog, M.P., 306
Hesperornis, 670: regalis, 671
Hesperornis sp. (Hesperornithiformes) from the Pierre Shale (Late Cretaceous) of Saskatchewan, A Toothed Bird, 670
Hesperornithiform, 670
Heterodermia stitchensis, 332
Heterodon platirhinos, 335
le Hêtre à grandes feuilles, 610
Hexatoma, 593
Hibiscus moscheutos, 337
Hickory, 519, 665: Shagbark, 507; Shellbark, 507
Higgins, K.F., 487
Hippoglossoides platessoides, 468
Hippoglossus hippoglossus, 515
Hirsch, J.G., L.C. Bender, and J.B. Haufler. Black Bear, Ursus americanus, Movements and Home Ranges on Drummond Island, Michigan, 221
Hirudinea, 587
Hirundo rustica, 450
Histrionicus histrionicus, 331, 378
Hodgson, A., 288
Homarus americanus, 466, 522
Honeysuckle, Hairy, 507: Swamp, 222; Wild, 507
Hooker, S.K. and R.W. Baird. Observations of Sowerby's Beaked Whales, Mesoplodon bidens, in the Gully, Nova Scotia, 273
Hordeum pusillum, 341
Horsetail, 682
Houston, C.S., Reviews by, 360, 362, 535, 538, 548, 698, 706
Huettmann, F., Review by, 370
Hummingbird, Ruby-throated, 447, 602, 648
Hyacinth, Wild, 337
Hybognathus argyritis, 336: regius, 339
Hydacticus, 590
Hydrachnidia, 587, 593
Hydrastis canadensis, 333
Hydrobius, 590
Hydrocotyle umbellata, 332, 526
Hydrophilidae, 590
Hydroporus, 590
Hydropsyche, 588: betteni, 592; slossonae, 592; sparna, 592
Hydropsychidae, 592
Hydroptila, 592
Hydroptilidae, 592
Hyla chrysoscelis, 526
Hymenoptera, 663
Hymenoxys herbacea, 573
Hypentelium nigricans, 500
Hyperoodon ampullatus, 273, 334
Hypogymnia heterophylla, 337
I
Ichthyomyzon castaneus, 336: fossor, 336
Icteria virens, 649: virens auricollis, 333, 339; virens virens, 335
Icterus bullockii, 649: galbula, 460, 490; spurius, 459, 490
Ictiobus cyprinellus, 336: niger, 336
Idaho, Distribution of the Pygmy Shrew, Sorex hoyi, in Montana and, 681
Igl, L.D., D.H. Johnson, and H.A. Kantrud. Uncommon Breeding Birds in North Dakota: Population Estimates and Frequencies of Occurrence, 646
Indian-plantain, Tuberous, 573
Indiana, Construction of a Natal Den by an Introduced River Otter, Lutra canadensis, in, 301
International Botanical Congress: August 1999, XVI, 313
Invertebrate Populations in the Near-shore Sediments of the St. Clair River, 1990–1995, Some Factors Affecting Density and Richness of, 576
Iris lacustris, 573: missouriensis, 334
Iris, Dwarf Lake, 573
Isabel, R., 279
Isabelidinium microarmum, 670
Isoetes bolanderi, 337: echinospora, 641; echinospora var. maritima, 641; engelmannii, 332; macrospora, 644; maritima, 641; occidentalis, 644; Xpseudotruncata, 641
Isoetes maritima (Isoetaceae), in the Yukon Territory, Maritime Quillwort, 641
Isonychia, 592
Isoperla, 591
Isopoda, 587
Isopyrum biternatum, 337
Isospora, 306
Isotria medeoloides, 332: verticillata, 332
Ivy, Poison, 508
Ixobrychus exilis, 335, 488, 526
Ixoreus naevius, 380
J
Jacob's Ladder, van Brunt's, 334
Jaeger, 307: Long-tailed, 379; Parasitic, 218, 379
Jay, Blue, 450, 478, 602
Jenkins, R.E., 345
John, R., Reviews by, 364, 366, 709
Johnson, D.H., 646
Johnson, S.A. and K.A. Berkley. Construction of a Natal Den by an Introduced River Otter, Lutra canadensis, in Indiana, 301
Junco hyemalis, 393, 458, 602
Junco, Dark-eyed, 391, 458, 602
Juncus balticus, 573: bulbosus, 237; caesariensis, 337; conglomeratus, 237; dudleyi, 507; secundus, 507, 573
Junegrass, 654
Juniper, Common, 222, 507: Creeping, 573
Juniperus communis, 222: communis var. depressa, 507; horizontalis, 573; virginiana, 507, 520
Justicia americana, 333
K
Kalmia angustifolia, 309: latifolia, 665
Kantrud, H.A., 646
Kehoe, F.P. and K. Mawhinney. Evaluation of Various Methods Used to Color Mark Ducklings, 675
Kennedy, M.L., 664
Kestrel, American, 218, 379, 391, 445, 503, 647
Killdeer, 436, 445
Killifish, Banded, 335
Kingbird, Eastern, 379, 449, 490, 633: Western, 490
Kingfisher, Belted, 447, 648
Kinglet, Golden-crowned, 393, 451, 602: Ruby-crowned, 393, 439, 451, 602
Kirk, D.A., 430
Kiyi, 336
Knopf, F.L., 516
Knotweed, Japanese, 238
Koeleria micrantha, 654
Kogia breviceps, 338: simus, 340
Kurtz, H.J., 305
L
Labidesthes sicculus, 339
Labrador Related to Small Mammal Densities, Fall and Winter Diet of Marten, Martes americana, in Central, 678
Labrador, Range Extension of Spring Peepers, Pseudacris crucifer, in, 309
Lacerta vivipara, 663
Lachnanthes caroliana, 334
Laciniadinium biconiculum, 670: firmum, 670
Lactuca muralis, 237: serriola, 656
Lady's-slipper, Franklin's, 296: Small White, 332, 525
Lagenorhynchus acutus, 337: albirostris, 338; obliquens, 338
Lagopus spp., 382, 679: lagopus, 215; mutus, 218
Lagopus lagopus, from the Western Canadian Arctic, Organochlorine Contaminant Levels in Willow Ptarmigans, 215
Lambert, P. Range Extensions for Some Pacific Coast Sea Stars (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), 667
Lampetra macrostoma, 336: richardsoni, 526
Lampmussel, Wavey-rayed, 525
Lamprey, Chestnut, 336: Darktail, 341; Lake, 336; Morrison Creek, 526; Northern Brook, 336
Lampsilis fasciola, 525
Landry, B., Review by, 534
Lang, A.L., R.A. Andress and P.A. Martin. Prey Remains in Bald Eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Pellets from a Winter Roost in the Upper St. Lawrence River, 1996 and 1997, 621
Lanius excubitor, 380, 394: ludovicianus excubitorides, 332; ludovicianus migrans, 331
Laperle, M., 598
Larch, 309, 383: Western, 386, 681
Larix laricina, 309, 383: occidentalis, 386, 681
Lark, Horned, 436, 449, 633
Larson, B.M.H. Bumblebees, Bombus spp., Foraging on Red Oak, Quercus rubra, Acorn Galls in Southern Ontario, 285
Larter, N.C. Seasonal Changes in Arctic Hare, Lepus arcticus, Diet Composition and Differential Digestibility, 481
Larus spp., 307: argentatus, 218; californicus, 648; canus, 379; delawarensis, 379, 446, 647; glaucescens, 522; hyperboreus, 379; philadelphia, 379; pipixcan, 647
Lasionycteris noctivagans, 427
Lasiurus cinereus, 258
Laurel, Mountain, 665: Sheep, 309
Lauria cylindracea, 559
Leaf, Swordfern-Vanilla, 461
Leafloor, J.O., 245
Lechea intermedia depauperata, 341
LeCoure, M.I., 678
Lemming, 481
Lemmiscus curtatus, 340
Lemmus sibiricus, 481
Lemna minor, 237
LePage, B.A., Review by, 546
Lepidoptera, 638
Lepidostoma, 589
Lepidostomatidae, 592
Lepisosteus oculatus, 336
Lepomis auritus, 336: cyanellus, 340; gibbosus, 349; gulosus, 336; humilus, 336; megalotis, 340
Leptasterias, 667
Leptophlebiidae, 591
Lepus americanus, 255, 386, 605, 678: arcticus, 481
Lepus arcticus, Diet Composition and Differential Digestibility, Seasonal Changes in Arctic Hare, 481
Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, Activity Patterns of American Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, 386
Lespedeza virginica, 332, 525
Lethenteron alaskense, 341
Lettuce, Prickly, 656: Wall, 237
Leuciscus, 348
Leuctra, 591
Leuctridae, 591
Lewisia rediviva, 654
Liatris cylindracea, 573: spicata, 337
Lichen, Cryptic Paw, 337: Oldgrowth Specklebelly, 337; Seaside Bone, 337; Seaside Centipede, 332
Licorice, Wild, 507
Ligustrum sinense, 520
Lilaeopsis, 337
Lilaeopsis chinensis, 337
Lilium philadelphicum, 507
Lily, Lyall's Mariposa, 652: Sagebrush Mariposa, 652; Wood, 507
Lily, Calochortus lyallii (Liliaceae), in Canada*, Status of Lyall's Mariposa Lily, 652
Limnanthes macounii, 337
Limnephilidae, 592
Limnephilus, 592
Limnophila, 593
Limpet, Eelgrass, 330
Linum sulcatum, 506
Liochlorophis vernalis borealis, 282
Liparis liliifolia, 334, 525
Lipocarpha micrantha, 334
Lipocarpha, Small-flowered, 334
Liquidambar styraciflua, 520
Liriodendron tulipifera, 520
Lissodelphis borealis, 338
Listera borealis, 296
Lizard, 663: Eastern Short-horned, 335; Pygmy Short-horned, 330
Lobster, American, 466, 522
Locoweed, Hare-footed, 337
Lomer, F. and G.W. Douglas. Additions to the Vascular Plant Flora of the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, 235
Longspur, Chestnut-collared, 633: McCown's, 649; Smith's, 380
Lonicera dioica, 507: hirsuta, 507; oblongifolia, 222
Looking-glass, Venus', 574
Loon, Common, 339, 376, 522, 644: Red-throated, 522; Yellow-billed, 339
Loon, Gavia immer, Feeds on Pacific Giant Octopus, Octopus dofleini, Common, 522
Lophaster furcilliger vexator, 668
Lophiola aurea, 333, 526
Lophodytes cucullatus, 647
Lottia alveus, 330
Lotus formosissimus, 332
Lotus, Seaside Birds-foot, 332
Lousewort, Furbish's, 332
Loxia leucoptera, 602
Luidia foliolata, 667
Luidiaster dawsoni, 668
Lumpfish, 468
Lumsden, H.G., 245
Lupine, Prairie, 332: Silky, 654
Lupinus lepidus lepidus, 332: sericeus, 654
Lutra canadensis, 301, 375, 419: lutra, 304, 419
Lutra canadensis, in Indiana, Construction of a Natal Den by an Introduced River Otter, 301
Lutra canadensis, A New Application of the Adaptive-Kernel Method: Estimating Linear Home Ranges of River Otters, 419
Luxilus chrysocephalus, 340, 500: cornutus, 500
Lycaeides melissa samuelis, 330
Lynx canadensis, 338, 605: lynx, 386
Lynx, 338, 386: Canada, 605
Lynx canadensis, Maternal Dens and Denning Habitat, Characteristics of Canada Lynx, 605
Lynx, Lynx canadensis, Maternal Dens and Denning Habitat, Characteristics of Canada, 605
Lysichiton americanum, 401
Lythrurus umbratilis, 340
M
Mackerel, Atlantic, 468
Macrhybopsis storeriana, 336
Macroinvertebrate Communities and Water Quality of Headwater Streams of the Oak Ridges Moraine, Southern Ontario, Benthic, 585
Macronychus, 590
Macropharynx, 353
Macrozoarces americanus, 468
Madden, E.M., A.J. Hansen, and R.K. Murphy. Influence of Prescribed Fire History on Habitat and Abundance of Passerine Birds in Northern Mixed-Grass Prairie, 627
Madtom, Brindled, 336: Margined, 333; Northern, 336
Magnolia acuminata, 331, 525
Magpie, Black-billed, 648
Maianthemum dilatatum, 403
Mallard, 378, 443, 623, 644
Mallow, Musk, 237: Swamp Rose, 337
Malus sp., 391
Malva moschata, 237
Manitoba, Frogs Consumed by Whimbrels, Numenius phaeopus, on Breeding Grounds at Churchill, 663
Maple, 666: Big-leaf, 461; Sugar, 222; Vine, 462
Marchinton, R.L., 519
Marine Turtle Newsletter, 312, 527, 686
Marmot, Vancouver Island, 331
Marmota monax, 301: vancouverensis, 331
Marten, 678: American, 386; Pine, 330
Marten, Martes americana, in Central Labrador Related to Small Mammal Densities, Fall and Winter Diet of, 678
Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, Activity Patterns of American, 386
Martes americana, 330, 386, 678: pennanti, 386
Martes americana, in Central Labrador Related to Small Mammal Densities, Fall and Winter Diet of Marten, 678
Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, Activity Patterns of American Martens, 386
Martin, C.J., 472
Martin, M., Reviews by, 547, 708
Martin, P.A., 621
Martin, Purple, 226, 436, 648
Martins, Progne subis: A British Columbian Success Story, Purple, 226
Mary, Blue-eyed, 330, 654
Maude, S.H. and J. Di Maio. Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities and Water Quality of Headwater Streams of the Oak Ridges Moraine, Southern Ontario, 585
Mawhinney, K., 675
Mayfly, 589
McAlpine, D.F. and M. Rae. First Confirmed Reports of Beaked Whales, cf. Mesoplodon bidens and M. densirostris (Ziphiidae), from New Brunswick, 293
McAlpine, D.F. and R.J. Walker. Additional Extralimital Records of the Harp Seal, Phoca groenlandica, from the Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick, 290
Meadowfoam, Macoun's, 337
Meadowlark, Eastern, 430, 649: Western, 393, 631
Measures, L., 279
Mech, L.D. and H.J. Kurtz. First Record of Coccidiosis in Wolves, Canis lupus, 305
Mech, L.D. and L.G. Adams. Killing of a Muskox, Ovibos moschatus, by Two Wolves, Canis lupus, and Subsequent Caching, 673
Medic, Black, 237
Medicago lupulina, 237
Megaloptera, 587
Megapharynx valenciennesi, 353
Megaptera novaeangliae, 332
Melanerpes erythrocephalus, 335, 448, 648: lewis, 526
Melanitta fusca, 378: fusca deglandi, 675; nigra, 378; perspicillata, 378
Meleagris gallopavo, 647
Melospiza georgiana, 458, 489: lincolnii, 393, 458, 601; melodia, 393, 458, 490, 601, 633
Menziesia, 420
Merganser, Common, 378, 623, 677: Hooded, 647
Mergus merganser, 378, 623, 677
Merlin, 339, 379, 392, 439, 445
Mermaid, False, 340
Merragata, 591
Mesoplodon, 273: bidens, 273, 293, 334; carlhubbsi, 338; densirostris, 273, 293, 338; europaeus, 273; grayi, 273; mirus, 273, 293, 338; stejnegeri, 338
Mesoplodon bidens and M. densirostris (Ziphiidae), from New Brunswick, First Confirmed Reports of Beaked Whales, cf., 293
Mesoplodon bidens, in the Gully, Nova Scotia, Observations of Sowerby's Beaked Whales, 273
Mesoplodon densirostris (Ziphiidae), from New Brunswick, First Confirmed Reports of Beaked Whales, cf. Mesoplodon bidens and, 293
Messier, F., 251
Meunier noir, 348: rouge, 349
Mice, Peromyscus keeni sitkensis, Food Resources and Diet Composition in Riparian and Upland Habitats for Sitka, 401
Michigan, Black Bear, Ursus americanus, Movements and Home Ranges on Drummond Island, 221
Microgadus tomcod, 468
Micropterus spp., 623, 684: dolomieu, 233, 500; salmoides, 684
Microtus longicaudus, 682: pennsylvanicus, 679, 682; pinetorum, 335
Microvelia, 591
Middleton, A.L.A. and G. Nancekivell. Unusual Nest of a feral Rock Dove, Columba livia, 278
Milk-vetch, Fernald's, 337: Cooper's, 507
Milkweed, Common, 507: Green, 574
Milkwort, Pink, 332
Miller, K.V. and R.L. Marchinton. Temporal Distribution of Rubbing and Scraping by a High-density White-tailed Deer, Odocoileus virginianus, Population in Georgia, 519
Miller, M.T. and G.W. Douglas. Status of Lyall's Mariposa Lily, Calochortus lyallii (Liliaceae), in Canada*, 652
Mimulus guttatus ssp. haidensis, 235
Mimus polyglottos, 452
Mink, 288: American, 419; Sea, 330
Minnow, Bluntnose, 339: Cutlips, 339; Eastern Silvery, 339; Pugnose, 336; Western Silvery, 336
Mint, Hoary Mountain, 332
Minuartia michauxii, 507
Minytrema melanops, 336
Mirounga angustirostris, 338
Mite, 510
Mniotilta varia, 455, 601, 648
Mockingbird, Northern, 452
Mole, Eastern, 334: Townsend's, 332
Molophilus, 593
Molothrus ater, 394, 459, 490, 598, 633
Monadenia fidelis, 563
Monarch, 336
Monarda fistulosa, 507, 575
Monodon monoceros, 338
Montana, Activity Patterns of American Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral, 386
Montana and Idaho, Distribution of the Pygmy Shrew, Sorex hoyi, in, 681
Moodie, G.E.E., 616
Moore, 1918–1998, A Tribute to Raymond John, 342
Moose, 375, 623
Morneau, F., G.J. Doucet, M. Giguère and M. Laperle. Breeding Bird Species Richness Associated with a Powerline Right-of-Way in a Northern Mixed Forest Landscape, 598
Morone americana, 232
Morus rubra, 334, 525
Mosasaur, 670
Moss, Apple, 334
Mountain-rice, Slender, 574
Mouse, Deer, 292, 387, 682: House, 684; Meadow Jumping, 684; Sitka, 401; Western Harvest, 334; Western Jumping, 387, 682; Woodland Jumping, 684
Mouse, Peromyscus maniculatus, Record Distance for a Non-homing Movement by a Deer, 292
Mouse, Zapus hudsonius, by a Brown Trout, Salmo trutta, Predation on a Meadow Jumping, 684
Mouse-ear-cress, Slender, 332
Mouse-tail, 575
Moxostoma sp., 355: anisurum, 348, 501; aureolum, 355; carinatum, 336, 355; duquesnei, 333, 501; erythrurum, 340, 500; hubbsi, 333, 345; macrolepidotum, 348, 498; rubreques, 355; valenciennesi, 350, 497
Moxostoma hubbsi, Pierre Fortin (18231888) et la première description scientifique du chevalier cuivré, 345
Moxostoma valenciennesi, in the Grand River, Ontario, Spawning and Reproductive Biology of the Greater Redhorse, 497
Moxostome doré, 354
Mueller-Rowat, C., 264
Mugwort, Common, 236
Muhlenbergia glomerata, 507
Mulberry, Red, 334, 525
Mullein, 656
Mulligan, G.A. A Tribute to Raymond John Moore, 1918–1998, 342
Murphy, R.K., 627
Murray, D.F. and C.L. Parker. On the taxonomic Disposition of the Whitlow-grass, Draba ogilviensis Hultén, 659
Murrelet, Ancient, 335: Marbled, 332
Mus musculus, 684
Muskellunge, 230, 684
Muskellunge, Esox masquinongy, Distribution and Biology of a Recent Addition to the Ichthyofauna of New Brunswick, The, 230
Muskox, 481, 673
Muskox, Ovibos moschatus, by Two Wolves, Canis lupus, and Subsequent Caching, Killing of a, 673
Muskrat, 301, 419, 623
Mustela erminea haidarum, 334: frenata longicauda, 338; macrodon, 330; nigripes, 330; vison, 288, 419
Mustelidae, 623
Myiarchus crinitus, 449, 648
Myocaster coypus, 301
Myosotis stricta, 237: verna, 507, 574
Myosurus minimus, 575
Myotis spp., 258: californicus, 427; evotis, 427; keenii, 334, 425; lucifugus, 258, 425; septentrionalis, 258; thysanodes, 334; volans, 427
Myotis, Fringed, 334
Myotis lucifugus, in Alaska, Surface Activity and Structure of a Hydrothermally-heated Maternity Colony of the Little Brown Bat, 425
Myotis spp., in Western Newfoundland, Habitat Use by Bats, 258
Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus, 468: quadricornis, 336; scorpius, 468; thompsoni, 333
Myriophyllum spicatum, 500
N
Najas flexilis, 237
Nancekivell, G., 278
Napeozapus insignis, 684
Narwhal, 338
Nasonia vitripennis, 504
Naugle, D.E., K.F. Higgins, and S.M. Nusser. Effects of Woody Vegetation on Prairie Wetland Birds, 487
Nearchaster aciculosus, 668: variabilis variabilis, 668
Needlegrass, 628
Nelson, G.C., Reviews by, 369, 550
Nematodirus helvetianus, 279: odocoilei, 280
Nematodirus helvetianus (Trichostrongylina: Molineoidea) dans le diaphragme de Coyote, Canis latrans, du Bas St-Laurent et de Gaspésie, au Québec, Adultes de, 279
Nemoura, 591
Nemouridae, 591
Neophylax, 589
Neotoma cinerea, 387, 682
Nephroma occultum, 337
Nerodia sipedon insularum, 331
New Brunswick, Additional Extralimital Records of the Harp Seal, Phoca groenlandica, from the Bay of Fundy, 290
New Brunswick, Comparative Catch Efficiency of Amphibian Sampling Methods in Terrestrial Habitats in Southern, 493
New Brunswick, First Confirmed Reports of Beaked Whales, cf. Mesoplodon bidens and M. densirostris (Ziphiidae), from, 293
New Brunswick, The Consequences for Amphibians of the Conversion of Natural, Mixed-species Forests to Conifer Plantations in Southern, 408
New Brunswick, The Muskellunge, Esox masquinongy, Distribution and Biology of a Recent Addition to the Ichthyofauna of, 230
New England, 1984–1996, Recovery of a Cliff-nesting Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus, Population in Northern New York and, 472
Newfoundland, Habitat Use by Bats, Myotis spp., in Western, 258
Newt, Red-spotted, 411: Spotted, 496
New York and New England, 1984–1996, Recovery of a Cliff-nesting Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus, Population in Northern, 472
Nighthawk, Common, 447
Night-Heron, Black-crowned, 443, 647
Nigronia, 590
Nitidi, 656
Nocomis biguttatus, 340: micropogon, 340
Nolte, D.L., 241
Norment, C.J., A. Hall, and P. Hendricks. Important Bird and Mammal Records in the Thelon River Valley, Northwest Territories: Range Expansions and Possible Causes, 375
North Dakota: Population Estimates and Frequencies of Occurrence, Uncommon Breeding Birds in, 646
Northwest Territories, Establishment and Growth of the Lesser Snow Goose, Chen caerulescens caerulescens, Nesting Colony on Akimiski Island, James Bay, 245
Northwest Territories: Range Expansions and Possible Causes, Important Bird and Mammal Records in the Thelon River Valley, 375
Notophthalmus viridescens, 411, 494
Notorus miurus, 336
Notropis anogenus, 336: bifrenatus, 526; buchanani, 339; dorsalis, 336; heterodon, 339; photogenis, 336; rubellus, 336; texanus, 526
Noturus insignis, 333: stigmosus, 336
Nova Scotia, Activity Patterns and Daily Movements of the Eastern Coyote, Canis latrans, in, 251
Nova Scotia, Albino Leach's Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma leucorhoa, in, 287
Nova Scotia, First Record of a Partial Leucistic Northern Ringneck Snake, Diadophis punctatus edwardsi, in, 282
Nova Scotia Herpetofaunal Atlas pamphlet and on the web, 688
Nova Scotia, Observations of Sowerby's Beaked Whales, Mesoplodon bidens, in the Gully, 273
Numenius americana, 335: borealis, 331; phaeopus, 379, 663; phaeopus hudsonicus, 663; phaeopus phaeopus, 663
Numenius phaeopus, on Breeding Grounds at Churchill, Manitoba, Frogs Consumed by Whimbrels, 663
Nusser, S.M., 487
Nuthatch, Red-breasted, 451, 602: White-breasted, 451, 648
Nutria, 301
Nyctea scandiaca, 218, 339
Nycticorax nycticorax, 443, 647
Nyssa sylvatica, 520
O
Oak, 519, 665: Bur, 285, 508, 616; Chinquapin, 508; Gambel's, 285; Nuttall, 517; Overcup, 517; Red, 285, 508; Shumard, 337, 526; White, 508
Oak, Quercus rubra, Acorn Galls in Southern Ontario, Bumblebees, Bombus spp., Foraging on Red, 285
Oatgrass, Tall, 236
Obermeyer, K.E., A. Hodgson, and M.F. Willson. American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus, foraging on Pacific salmon, Oncorhynchus sp., eggs, 288
Oceanodroma leucorhoa, 287
Oceanodroma leucorhoa, in Nova Scotia, Albino Leach's Storm-petrel, 287
Ocella impi, 341
Octopus dofleini, 522
Octopus, Pacific Giant, 522
Octopus dofleini, Common Loon, Gavia immer, Feeds on Pacific Giant Octopus, 522
Octopus, Octopus dofleini, Common Loon, Gavia immer, Feeds on Pacific Giant, 522
Odobenus rosmarus, 330
Odocoileus virginianus, 251, 279, 296, 510, 519, 609, 616, 623
Odocoileus virginianus, Population in Georgia, Temporal Distribution of Rubbing and Scraping by a High-density White-tailed Deer, 519
Odocoileus virginianus, vivant au nord de leur aire de répartition, Effets du nourrissage artificiel sur les déplacements hivernaux de Cerfs de Virginie, 609
Odonata, 587
Oecapoda, 594
Oiplopoda, 593
Oiptera, 592
Oldsquaw, 308
Oligochaeta, 587
Oligoneuridae, 592
Oncorhynchus sp., 288: gorbuscha, 289; kisutch, 288
Oncorhynchus sp., eggs, American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus, foraging on Pacific salmon, 288
Ondatra zibethicus, 301, 419, 623
O'Neill, J., Reviews by, 550, 710
Ontario, Additional Notes on Vegetation of Dry Openings Along the Trent River, 506
Ontario, Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities and Water Quality of Headwater Streams of the Oak Ridges Moraine, Southern, 585
Ontario, Bumblebees, Bombus spp., Foraging on Red Oak, Quercus rubra, Acorn Galls in Southern, 285
Ontario Natural Heritage Information Centre Newsletter: 5(1), 314
Ontario Plateau Alvars in the Northern Portion of the Mixedwood Plains Ecozone and a Consideration of Protection Frameworks, An Objective Classification of, 569
Ontario, Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Bird Use of Farmland in Southern, 430
Ontario, Spawning and Reproductive Biology of the Greater Redhorse, Moxostoma valenciennesi, in the Grand River, 497
Ontario, Threatened Species Monitoring: Results of a 17-year Survey of Pitcher's Thistle, Cirsium pitcheri, in Pukaskwa National Park, 296
Oplopanax horridus, 401, 462
Oporornis philadelphia, 456, 601, 649
Opsopoeodus emilae, 336
Optioservus, 589
Opuntia humifusa, 332
Orchardgrass, 299
Orchid, Eastern Prairie White Fringed, 337: Phantom, 337; Western Prairie White Fringed, 332
Orchis, Alaska Rein, 573
Orcinus orca, 525
Orconectes, 594
Oreoscoptes montanus, 331
Oriole, Baltimore, 460, 490: Bullock's, 649; Orchard, 439, 459, 490
Oromosia, 593
Orthasterias koehleri, 668
Orthocladiinae, 593
Oryzopsis pungens, 574
Osmerus sp., 333: mordax, 468
Osprey, 378, 439
Ostrya virginiana, 266, 520
Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club Annual Awards, Description of, 689
Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club: 11 January 2000, The 121st Annual Business Meeting of The, 311
Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club 1999 Awards, Call for Nominations, 311
Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club, Thomas Henry Manning Bequest to The, 314
Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club, 12 January 1999, Minutes of the 120th Annual Business Meeting of The, 529
Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club 2000 Council, Call for Nominations: The, 311
Otter, European, 304, 419: River, 301, 375, 419; Sea, 332
Otter, Lutra canadensis, in Indiana, Construction of a Natal Den by an Introduced River, 301
Otters, Lutra canadensis, A New Application of the Adaptive-Kernel Method: Estimating Linear Home Ranges of River, 419
Otus asio, 339: flammeolus, 335, 526; kennicottii, 340
Ovenbird, 455, 602, 648
Ovibos moschatus, 481, 673
Ovibos moschatus, by Two Wolves, Canis lupus, and Subsequent Caching, Killing of a Muskox, 673
Owl, Barn, 335, 393, 525: Boreal, 339, 504; Burrowing, 331, 648; Flammulated, 335, 526; Great Gray, 339; Great Horned, 447, 648; Long-eared, 394, 648; Northern Hawk, 339; Northern Spotted, 525; Short-eared, 218, 335, 379, 648; Snowy, 218, 339; Spotted, 331; Western Screech, 340
Owl-clover, Bearded, 331
Oxley, J.R. Albino Leach's Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma leucorhoa, in Nova Scotia, 287
Oxychilus alliarius, 559: cellarius, 559; draparnaudi, 559; lucidum, 562
Oxydendrum arboreum, 520
Oxytropis lagopus, 337: maydelliana, 483
Oxyura jamaicensis, 647
P
Paddlefish, 330
Pagophila eburnea, 335
Paintbrush, Golden, 299, 333: Indian, 575
Paintbrush, Castilleja levisecta (Scrophulariaceae) in Canada, Status of the Golden, 299
Panax quinquefolium, 333, 525
Pandion haliaetus, 378, 444
Panicum columbianum, 506: depauperatum, 506; flexile, 507; implicatum, 507; linearifolium, 575; perlongum, 506; philadelphicum, 507; virgatum, 574
Papaver somniferum, 237
Paragnetina, 591
Paralaoma caputspinulae, 563
Paraleptophlebia, 589
Parapsyche, 592
Parker, C.L., 659
Parnassia glauca, 573
Partridge, 619
Parula americana, 602
Parula, Northern, 602
Parus atricapillus, 394
Passer domesticus, 226, 460
Passerculus sandwichensis, 458, 633: sandwichensis princeps, 335
Passerella iliaca, 393
Passerina amoena, 649: cyanea, 457, 649
Paszkowski, C., 512
Patterson, B.R., S. Bondrup-Nielsen, and F. Messier. Activity Patterns and Daily Movements of the Eastern Coyote, Canis latrans, in Nova Scotia, 251
Pearlwort, Arctic, 238
Pearson, D.E., 386
Pearson, R.D. Long-billed European Starlings, Sturnus vulgaris, 523
Pedicia, 593
Pedicularis furbishiae, 332
Peeper, Spring, 309, 413
Peepers, Pseudacris crucifer, in Labrador, Range Extension of Spring, 309
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos, 338, 647
Pelican, American White, 338, 647
Pellaea atropurpurea, 573
Penner, R., G.E.E. Moodie, and R.J. Staniforth. The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, 616
Penny, J.L. and G.W. Douglas. Status of the Tall Bugbane, Cimicifuga elata (Ranunculaceae), in Canada, 461
Pennyroyal, False, 508: Mock, 507
Penstemon davidsonii, 235
Pepperbush, Sweet, 334
Perca flavescens, 232
Perca sp., 349
Perch, White, 232: Yellow, 232
Perche, 349
Percina copelandi, 333: shumardi, 340
Pericoma, 593
Perlidae, 591
Perlodidae, 591
Peromyscus keeni sitkensis, 401: leucopus, 292; maniculatus, 292, 387, 405, 679, 682
Peromyscus keeni sitkensis, Food Resources and Diet Composition in Riparian and Upland Habitats for Sitka Mice, 401
Peromyscus maniculatus, Record Distance for a Non-homing Movement by a Deer Mouse, 292
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota, 450
Peuplier faux-tremble, 610
Phalacrocorax auritus, 488, 647
Phalaenoptilus nutallii, 340
Phalarope, Wilson's, 489
Phalaropus tricolor, 489
Phalocrocorax auritus, 339
Phasianus colchicus, 393, 445
Pheasant, Ring-necked, 393, 445
Phegopteris hexagonaptera, 337
Phenacomys intermedius, 679, 682
Pheucticus ludovicianus, 457, 602, 649: melanocephalus, 649
Phillips, F.R., 678
Philopotamidae, 592
Phlox alyssifolia, 340
Phlox, Blue, 340
Phoca groenlandica, 290: hispida, 338; vitulina concolor, 526; vitulina mellonae, 334; vitulina richardsi, 526
Phoca groenlandica, from the Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick, Additional Extralimital Records of the Harp Seal, 290
Phocoena phocoena, 332
Phocoenoides dalli, 338
Phoebe, Eastern, 449, 648
Phormia, 505: regina, 504
Phrynosoma douglasi, 330: hernandezi, 335
Physa, Hotwater, 331
Physella johnsoni, 333: parkeri latchfordi, 341; wrighti, 331
Physeter macrocephalus, 338
Pica pica, 648
Piccolo, 355
Picea spp., 292, 664: engelmannii, 681; glauca, 266, 270, 309, 376, 605, 610, 643, 665; mariana, 222, 258, 309, 376, 409, 493, 643, 665; rubens, 493; sitchensis, 401, 420
Pickerel, Chain, 230, 339: Redfin, 340
Picoides albolarvatus, 333: pubescens, 448, 602; villosus, 393, 448, 602, 648
Pigeon, Feral, 278: Passenger, 330
Pike, 623: Northern, 500, 684
Pimephales notatus, 339
Pimpernel, Yellow, 508, 574
Pine, 519: Jack, 267, 493, 666; Lodgepole, 386, 605, 682; Ponderosa, 241, 681; Red, 222, 267; White, 622
Pinegrass, 654
Pinguinus impennis, 330
Pink, Rush, 340
Pintail, Northern, 307
Pinto, F., 264
Pinus spp., 519: banksiana, 267, 493, 666; contorta, 386, 605; ponderosa, 241, 681; resinosa, 222, 267; strobus, 622; taeda, 520
Pinweed, Impoverished, 341
Piperia unalascensis, 573
Pipilo erythrophthalmus, 457: maculatus, 393, 649
Pipit, Sprague's, 525, 631, 648
Pipsissewa, Menziesii's, 236
Piranga olivacea, 456
Pisaster brevispinus, 669
Placopecten magellanicus, 466
Placopharynx carinatus, 355
Plaice, American, 468
Plantago cordata, 332
Plantain, Heart-leaved, 332: Indian, 337, 526
Platanthera leucophaea, 337: praeclara, 332
Platanus occidentalis, 302
Platecarpus, 671
Plecoptera, 587,
Plectrophenax nivalis, 219
Plethodon cinereus, 284, 411, 494: idahoensis, 335
Pleuronectes americanus, 467: ferruginea, 468
Plioplatecarpus primaevus, 670
Plover, Black-bellied, 390, 439, 445: Mountain, 331, 516; Piping, 331, 646
Plover, Charadrius montanus, Six-egg clutches of the Mountain, 516
Pluvialis squatarola, 390, 445
Poa alpina, 573: arctica ssp. arctica, 237; compressa, 238, 508; pratensis, 508, 628
Poa hirsutus, 508
Poacher, Pixie, 341
Podiceps auritus, 647: grisegena, 339, 647; nigricollis, 489, 647
Podilymbus podiceps, 489, 647
Poecile atricapillus, 393, 450, 602
Pogonia, Large Whorled, 332: Nodding, 334, 525; Small Whorled, 332
Poison-ivy, 616, 652
Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of, 616
Poisson-castor, 350
Polemonium van-bruntiae, 334
Polioptila caerulea, 451
Pollachius virens, 468
Pollock, 468
Polydon spathula, 330
Polygala incarnata, 332: senega, 508
Polygonum cuspidatum, 238
Polystichum munitum, 461, 562
Polysticta stelleri, 306
Polysticta stelleri, on the YukonKuskokwim Delta, Alaska, Breeding of Steller's Eiders, 306
Pondweed, Closed-leaved, 238: Hill's, 337; Long-stalked, 238; Slender-leaved, 238
Pooecetes gramineus, 457, 633
Poorwill, Common, 340
Poplar, Balsam, 222
Poppy, Opium, 237: Wood, 332
Populus balsamifera, 222, 391: deltoides, 487, 681; grandidentata, 222; tremuloides, 221, 270, 391, 605, 610, 628, 666
Poraniopsis inflatus, 667
Poraniopsis inflatus inflatus, 669
Porcupine, 375
Porpoise, Dall's, 338: Harbour, 332
Porzana carolina, 488
Potamogeton filiformis, 238: foliosus, 238; hillii, 337; obtusifolius, 643; pectinatus, 500; praelongus, 238; subsibiricum, 643
Potentilla arguta, 508: norvegica, 238, 508; recta, 506
Poule de mer, 349
Pout, Ocean, 468
Prairie Chicken, Greater, 330
Prairie Dog, Black-tailed, 334, 516, 526
Prenanthes racemosa, 573
Prickleback, Blackline, 336
Prickly-ash, 506
Primrose, Bird's-eye, 573
Primula mistassinica, 573
Privet, 521
Procyon lotor, 623
Progne subis, 226, 449, 648: subis arboricola, 226; subis subis, 226
Progne subis: A British Columbian Success Story, Purple Martins, 226
Promaine, A. Threatened Species Monitoring: Results of a 17-year Survey of Pitcher's Thistle, Cirsium pitcheri, in Pukaskwa National Park, Ontario, 296
Promoresia, 590
Protocalliphora avium, 504: braueri, 504; lata, 505; shannoni, 504; sialia, 505
Protocalliphora (Diptera: Calliphoridae), in Cavity Nests of Birds in the Boreal Forest of Saskatchewan, Bird Blow Flies, 503
Protonotaria citrea, 331
Protoptila, 592
Prunella vulgaris, 508
Prunus spp., 520: avium, 238; pumila var. depressa, 573; virginiana, 222, 508
Psaltriparus minimus, 393
Psephenidae, 590
Psephenus, 590
Pseudacris, 309: crucifer, 309, 411, 494; maculata, 663
Pseudacris crucifer, in Labrador, Range Extension of Spring Peepers, 309
Pseudocyphellaria rainierensis, 337
Pseudolimnophila, 593
Pseudorca crassidens, 338
Pseudotriakis microdon, 514
Pseudotriakis microdon Brito Capello, 1867, New to the Fish Fauna of Atlantic Canada, The False Catshark, 514
Pseudotsuga menziesii, 386, 461, 652, 681
Psilicarphus tennellus tenellus, 340
Psychodidae, 593
Psychoglypha, 592
Ptarmigan, 382: Rock, 218; Willow, 215
Ptarmigans, Lagopus lagopus, from the Western Canadian Arctic, Organochlorine Contaminant Levels in Willow, 215
Ptelea trifoliata, 337
Pteraster tesselatus, 669
Pteridium aquilinum, 599: aquilinum var. latiusculum, , 508
Punctum randolphii, 561
Pupa greyvillei, 560
Pussytoes, 507: Plantain-leaved, 507
Pycnanthemum incanum, 332
Pycnopsyche, 592
Pylodictis olivaris, 341
Pyrola minor, 238
Pyrus, 393
Q
Québec, Adultes de Nematodirus helvetianus (Trichostrongylina: Molineoidea) dans le diaphragme de Coyote, Canis latrans, du Bas St-Laurent et de Gaspésie, au, 279
Québec, Subtidal Fishes Associated with Gravel and Bedrock in the Baie des Chaleurs, 466
Quercus spp., 519, 665: alba, 508; gambelii, 285; lyrata, 517; macrocarpa, 285, 508, 616; muehlenbergii, 508; nuttallii, 517; rubra, 285, 508; shumardii, 337, 526
Quercus rubra, Acorn Galls in Southern Ontario, Bumblebees, Bombus spp., Foraging on Red Oak, 285
Quillwort, Bolander's, 337: Engelmann's, 332; Maritime, 641
Quillwort, Isoetes maritima (Isoetaceae), in the Yukon Territory, Maritime, 641
Quiscalus quiscula, 459, 478, 490
R
Rabbit, Nuttall's Cottontail, 334
Raccoon, 623
Racer, Eastern Yellowbelly, 335
Rae, M., 293
Ragwort, Balsam, 508
Rail, King, 331: Virginia, 488, 647; Yellow, 526, 647
Raja erinaceam, 468
Rallus elegans, 331: limicola, 488, 647
Rana aurora, 526: catesbeiana, 413; clamitans, 413, 494; clamitans melanota, 284; palustris, 494, 526; pipiens, 309, 331, 526; septentrionalis, 309; sylvatica, 309, 410
Rana-Saura: Amphibian population monitoring program; Atlas of amphibians and reptiles of Quebec: 5(2), 313
Rangifer tarandus, 481, 679: tarandus caribou, 332; tarandus dawsoni, 330; tarandus pearyi, 330, 481
Ranunculus alismaefolius alismaefolius, 332: fascicularis, 573
Raptors, 490
Raspberry, Red, 222
Rat, Ord's Kangaroo, 334
Rattlesnake, Eastern Massasauga, 333
Rattlesnake-root, Glaucous White, 573
Raven, Common, 602: Sea, 468
Recovery: An Endangered Species Newsletter, 313, 687
Recovery of Nationally Endangered Wildlife: RENEW Report Number 9, 1998/99, 688
Recovery Plans for Nationally Endangered Wildlife (RENEW) in Canada: RENEW Reports 15 to 18, 312
Recurvirostra americana, 647
Redcedar, Western, 396
Redcedar, Thuja plicata, Locating the Terminal Bud of Western, 396
Redhead, 647
Redhorse, Black, 333, 501: Copper, 333; Golden, 340, 354, 500; Greater, 497; River, 336; Shorthead, 498; Silver, 354, 501
Redhorse, Moxostoma valenciennesi, in the Grand River, Ontario, Spawning and Reproductive Biology of the Greater, 497
Redroot, 334
Redstart, American, 455, 602, 648
Regina septemvittata, 526
Regulus calendula, 393, 451, 602: satrapa, 393, 451, 602
Reithrodontomys megalotis dychei, 340: megalotis megalotis, 334
Rhagovelia, 591
Rheumatobates, 591
Rhinichthys sp., 331: cataractae smithi, 330; falcatus, 340; osculus, 336; umatilla, 336
Rhododendron spp., 520, 665: groenlandicum, 309; macrophyllum, 340
Rhododendron, 665: Pacific, 340
Rhodostethia rosea, 335
Rhus spp., 520: aromatica, 508, 575; radicans ssp. rydbergii, 508; typhina, 508
Rhyacophila, 589
Rhyacophilidae, 592
Ribes spp., 682: bracteosum, 404; cereum, 654
Ricker, W.E. and J.T. Schnute. A Westward Trajectory Extension for the Earth-grazing Fireballs Seen on 9 February 1913, 693
Riffleshell, Northern, 525
Rimmer, C.C., 472
Riparia riparia, 450
Robin, American, 393, 436, 452, 490, 601
Rock-cress, 507: Hairy, 508
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum, 238: sylvestris, 238; curvipes, 238
Rosa spp., 390: blanda, 508; setigera, 337
Rose, 390: Climbing Prairie. 337; Wild, 508
Rotala ramosior, 525
Rubus spp., 390, 420: parviflorus, 462; spectabilis, 403; strigosus, 222
Rue-Anemone, False, 337
Rue, Early Meadow, 508
Rumex spp., 218
Rush, Baltic, 573: Bulbous, 237; Compact, 237; New Jersey, 337; Secund, 507, 573
Ryan, M., 299
S
Sabatia kennedyana, 334, 526
Sagebrush, Big, 654, 682: Wood's, 340
Sagina saginoides, 238
Salamander, Coeur d'Alene, 335: Eastern Redback, 284; Four-toed, 526; Giant Pacific, 335; Mountain Dusky, 335, 526; Northwestern, 526; Red-backed, 412, 496; Smallmouth, 335; Spring, 526; Yellow-spotted, 410, 496
Salicornia maritima, 238
Salix spp., 216, 248, 487, 599, 605: arctica, 482; humilis, 506; planifolia tyrrellii, 334; tyrrellii, 526
Salmo salar, 232: trutta, 684
Salmo trutta, Predation on a Meadow Jumping Mouse, Zapus hudsonius, by a Brown Trout, 684
Salmon, Atlantic, 232: Chum, 289; Coho, 288; Pacific, 288; Pink, 289
Salmon, Oncorhynchus sp., eggs, American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus, foraging on, 288
Salmonberry, 403
Salpinctes obsoletus, 648
Salvelinus fontinalis, 233, 684: fontinalis timagamiensis, 331
Sambucus, 393: racemosa, 403, 462
Sand-spurry, Red, 239
Sandpiper, Least, 379: Pectoral, 439, 446; Solitary, 446; Spotted, 446, 647; Upland, 446
Sandwort, Rock, 507
Sanicula marilandica, 508
Sapin baumier, 610
Sapsucker, Yellow-bellied, 602, 648
Sarcoptes scabiei var. canis, 510
Sardine, Pacific, 336
Sardinops sagax, 336
Saskatchewan, A Toothed Bird Hesperornis sp. (Hesperornithiformes) from the Pierre Shale (Late Cretaceous) of, 670
Saskatchewan, Bird Blow Flies, Protocalliphora (Diptera: Calliphoridae), in Cavity Nests of Birds in the Boreal Forest of, 503
Saskatchewan, The New Porcupine Forest Flock of Trumpeter Swans, Cygnus buccinator, in, 269
Saskatoon-berry, 507, 654
Sauer, T.M., M. Ben-David, and R.T. Bowyer. A New Application of the Adaptive-Kernel Method: Estimating Linear Home Ranges of River Otters, Lutra canadensis, 419
Saxifraga virginiensis, 506
Saxifrage, Early, 506
Sayornis phoebe, 449, 648
Scallop, 466
Scalopus aquaticus, 334
Scapanus townsendii, 332
Scaup, Greater, 308, 623: Lesser, 647
Schellenberg, M.P., Reviews by, 370, 543, 551, 702, 708
Schizachne purpurascens, 508
Schizachyrium scoparium, 575
Schnute, J.T., 693
Schueler, F.W., Review by, 699
Schultz, R.N., A.P. Wydeven, and J.M. Stewart. Acceptance of a Gray Wolf, Canis lupus, Pup by its Natal Pack After 53 Days in Captivity, 509
Schwab, F.E., 678
Scirpus americanus, 238: cespitosus, 573; longii, 337; verecundis, 337
Sciuridae, 623
Sciurus carolinensis, 616, 665: niger, 338
Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and, 616
Sclerognathus cyprinus, 347
Scolopax minor, 446
Scomber scombrus, 468
Scoter, Black, 378: Surf, 378; White-winged, 378, 675
Screech-owl, Eastern, 339
Sculpin, Cultus Pygmy, 336: Fourhorn, 336; Great Lakes Deepwater, 333; Longhorn, 468; Moustache, 468; Shorthead, 333; Shorthorn, 468; Spinynose, 341; Spoonhead, 340
Scutellaria parvula, 508, 574
Sea Lion, California, 338: Stellar, 338
Sea Wind: Bulletin of Ocean Voice International, 313, 686
Seal, Bearded, 337: Golden, 333; Grey, 526; Harbour, 334, 526; Harp, 290; Hooded, 338; Northern Elephant, 338; Northern Fur, 338; Ringed, 338
Seal, Phoca groenlandica, from the Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick, Additional Extralimital Records of the Harp, 290
Sebastes sp., 468
Seburn, D., Reviews by, 542, 553, 702
Sedge, 216, 507, 682: Awl-fruited, 236; Cotton, 482; Dark-scaled, 573; False Hop, 333; Hair-like, 573; Hay, 573; Juniper, 525, 574; Lens-fruited, 236; Nebraska, 340; Pennsylvania, 573; Sartwell's, 574; Scirpus-like, 573; Water, 482
Seiurus aurocapillus, 455, 602, 648: motacilla, 335; noveboracensis, 380, 456, 649
Seneca-snakeroot, 508
Senecio cymbalaria, 235: pauperculus, 508
Serviceberry, 222
Setophaga ruticilla, 455, 602, 648
Seymour, P.D., 230
Shank, C.C., 215
Shepherdia canadensis, 222, 508
Sheppard, L.S., 292
Shiner, Bigmouth, 336: Blackchin, 339; Bridle, 526; Common, 500; Ghost, 339; Pugnose, 336; Redfin, 340; Rosyface, 336; Sliver, 336; Striped, 340, 500; Weed, 526
Shrew, Common, 682: Gaspe, 334; Montane, 682; Pacific Water, 332; Preble's, 682; Pygmy, 681; Vagrant, 682; Water, 419
Shrew, Sorex hoyi, in Montana and Idaho, Distribution of the Pygmy, 681
Shrike, Loggerhead, 331: Northern, 380, 391
Sialia currucoides, 648
Sialia sialis, 339, 452, 503, 648
Sialidae, 590
Sialis, 590
Silverbell, Carolina, 665
Silverside, Brook, 339
Simon, N.P.P., F.E. Schwab, M.I. LeCoure, and F.R. Phillips. Fall and Winter Diet of Marten, Martes americana, in Central Labrador Related to Small Mammal Densities, 678
Simuliidae, 587
Siskin, Pine, 649
Sistrurus catenatus catenatus, 333
Sitta canadensis, 451, 602: carolinensis, 451, 648
Skate, Little, 468
Skink, Five-lined, 335: Northern Prairie, 335
Skullcap, 508: Small, 509, 574
Skunkcabbage, 401
Slough, B.G. Characteristics of Canada Lynx, Lynx canadensis, Maternal Dens and Denning Habitat, 605
Smelt, Lake Utopia Dwarf, 333: Rainbow, 468
Smilacina racemosa, 508: stellata, 508
Smilax rotundifolia, 334
Smoke, Prairie, 573
Snail, Banff Springs, 333: Chrysalis, 560; Gatineau Tadpole, 341
Snails in British Columbia, Distributions of Nine New or Little-known Exotic Land, 559
Snake, Black Rat, 333: Blue Racer, 331; Butler's Garter, 526; Eastern Fox, 526; Eastern Hognose, 335; Key Ringneck, 282; Lake Erie Water, 331; Maritime Garter, 282; Maritime Smooth Green, 282; Mississippi Ringneck, 282; Northern Redbelly, 282; Northern Ringneck, 282; Prairie Ringneck, 282; Queen, 526; Regal Ringneck, 282; Ringneck, 282; Sharp-tailed, 525; Southern Ringneck, 282
Snake, Diadophis punctatus edwardsi, in Nova Scotia, First Record of a Partial Leucistic Northern Ringneck, 282
Snakeroot, Black, 508
Snipe, Common, 647
Snowberry, 391, 508, 682: Western, 628
Soapberry, 508
Soapweed, 337
Solidago canadensis, 508: houghtonii, 573; juncea, 508; nemoralis ssp. decemflora, 508; ohioensis, 573; simplex ssp. randii, 573; spathulata ssp. randii, 574; speciosa var. rigidluscula, 525
Solomon's-seal, False, 508
Somateria fischeri, 307: spectabilis, 378
Sonchus arvensis var. arvensis, 238: oleraceus, 239
Sopoda, 594
Sora, 488
Sorex bendirii, 332: cinereus, 679, 682; gaspensis, 334; hoyi, 681; monticolus, 682; palustris, 419; preblei, 682; vagrans, 682
Sorex hoyi, in Montana and Idaho, Distribution of the Pygmy Shrew, 681
Sow-thistle, Common, 239: Perennial, 238
Soybean, 431
Sparganium fluctuans, 239
Sparrow, 376: American Tree, 382; Baird's, 338, 631, 646; Brewer's, 649; Chipping, 432; Clay-colored, 457, 631; Field, 436, 649; Fox, 391; Golden-crowned, 394; Grasshopper, 631; Henslow's, 331; House, 226, 436; Ipswich, 335; Le Conte's, 631, 649; Lincoln's, 393, 439, 601; Nelson's Sharp-tailed, 339, 633, 649; Savannah, 430, 631; Song, 393, 436, 490, 601, 633; Swamp, 458, 489; Vesper, 436, 633; White-crowned, 393, 439; White-throated, 383, 458, 601
Spea intermontana, 335
Speedwell, Purslane, 508
Speotyto cunicularia, 331
Spergularia rubra, 239
Spermophilus columbianus, 682: saturatus, 338
Sphagnum, 309
Sphyrapicus varius, 602, 648
Spiderwort, Western, 334
Spike-rush, 507: Small, 236
Spiraea betulifolia, 654, 682
Spiraea, Birch-leaved, 654: Shiny-leaf, 682
Spiza americana, 457, 649
Spizella arborea, 382: breweri, 649; pallida, 457, 633; passerina, 457; pusilla, 457, 649
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. inaequalis, 508
Spruce, 664: Black, 222, 258, 309, 376, 409, 493, 643, 665; Engelmann, 681; Red, 493; Sitka, 401; White, 270, 309, 376, 383, 605, 643, 665
Spurge, Tinted, 575
Squalus acanthias, 468, 515
Squirrel, 616, 623: Cascade Mantled Ground, 338; Columbian Ground, 682; Fox, 338; Grey [Gray], 617, 665; Northern Flying, 387; Red, 375, 386, 617, 664, 678; Southern Flying, 334
Squirrel, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, Population Density in the Southern Appalachian Mountains, Red, 664
Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and, 616
Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, Activity Patterns of American Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red, 386
Staniforth, R.J., 616
Star, Cylindric Blazing, 573: Six-armed, 667
Starling, European, 226, 391, 432, 523, 648
Starlings, Sturnus vulgaris, Long-billed European, 523
Stars (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), Range Extensions for Some Pacific Coast Sea, 667
Stelgidopteryx serripennis, 450, 648
Stellaria arenicola, 340
Stenacron, 591
Stenalla coeruleoalba, 338
Stenelmis, 590
Stenonema, 591
Stephanomeria runcinata, 340
Stercorarius spp., 307: longicaudus, 379; parasiticus, 218, 379
Sterna caspia, 335, 526: dougallii, 333, 525; forsteri, 340, 648; hirundo, 339, 648
Stevens, R.T. and M.L. Kennedy. Red Squirrel, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, Population Density in the Southern Appalachian Mountains, 664
Stewart, J.M., 509
Stichwort, Sand, 340
Stickleback, 525: Charlotte Unarmoured, 336; Enos Lake, 333; Giant, 336; Texada, 333
Stipa spp., 628
Stizostedion sp., 623
Stizostedion vitreum glaucum, 330
Stocek, R.F., P.J. Cronin, and P.D. Seymour. The Muskellunge, Esox masquinongy, Distribution and Biology of a Recent Addition to the Ichthyofauna of New Brunswick, 230
Stokesbury, K.D.E. and M.J.W. Stokesbury. Subtidal Fishes Associated with Gravel and Bedrock in the Baie des Chaleurs, Québec, 466
Stokesbury, M.J.W., 466
Stonefly, 589
Stoneroller, Central, 339
Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata, 282
Storm-petrel, Leach's, 287
Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma leucorhoa, in Nova Scotia, Albino Leach's, 287
Strawberry, Barren, 508: Common, 507; Wild, 222
Streptopus spp., 403
Strix nebulosa, 339: occidentalis, 331; occidentalis caurina, 525
Sturgeon, Green, 336: Lake, 340; Shortnose, 336; White, 336
Sturnella magna, 459, 649: neglecta, 393, 633
Sturnus vulgaris, 226, 393, 453, 523, 648
Sturnus vulgaris, Long-billed European Starlings, 523
Stylasterias forreri, 668
Stylophorum diphyllum, 332
Sucet, 353
Sucker, Common, 347: Horned, 347; Large scaled, 347; Long-finned Chub, 347; Mountain, 340; Mullet, 348; Northern Hog, 500; Red, 347; Rock, 352; Salish, 331; Spotted, 336; White, 232, 500
Sugarberry, 517
Sumac, Fragrant, 508, 575: Staghorn, 508
Sundew, Thread-leaved, 332
Sunfish, Green, 340: Longear, 340; Orangespotted, 336; Redbreast, 336
Sunflower, 507: Woodland, 507
Surnia ulula, 339
Swain, U., 425
Swallow, Bank, 432: Barn, 436; Black, 450; Cliff, 450; Northern Rough-winged, 450, 648; Tree, 227, 432, 503, 648; Violet-green, 227
Swan, Mute, 269: Trumpeter, 269, 339; Tundra, 269, 377
Swans, Cygnus buccinator, in Saskatchewan, The New Porcupine Forest Flock of Trumpeter, 269
Sweetgum, 521
Swift, Chimney, 438, 648
Sycamore, American, 302
Sylvilagus nutallii pinetis, 338: nuttallii nuttallii, 334
Symphoricarpos albus, 391: albus var. albus, 508; occidentalis, 628, 682
Symphytum X uplandicum, 239
Synthliboramphus antiquus, 335
T
Tabanidae, 593
Tachycineta bicolor, 449, 503, 648: thalassina, 228
Taenidia integerrima, 508, 574
Talinum sediforme, 340
Tamias amoenus, 682: ruficaudus, 387, 682
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, 375, 386, 616, 664, 678
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, 616
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, in Westcentral Montana, Activity Patterns of American Martens, Martes americana, Snowshoe Hares, Lepus americanus, and Red Squirrels, 386
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, Population Density in the Southern Appalachian Mountains, Red Squirrel, 664
Tanager, Scarlet, 456
Tanypodinae, 593
Tanytarsini, 593
Tautogolabrus adspersus, 468
Taxidea taxus, 337
Tea, Labrador, 309: Narrow-leaved New Jersey, 573; New Jersey, 507, 573
Teal, Blue-winged, 443: Cinnamon, 647; Green-winged, 378
Tephrosia virginiana, 333
Tern, Black, 339, 489: Caspian, 335, 526; Common, 339, 648; Forster's, 340, 648; Roseate, 333, 525
Thalictrum dioicum, 508
Thamnophis butleri, 526: sirtalis pallidula, 282
Thimbleberry, 462
Thistle, Canada, 656: Hill's, 573; Marsh, 236; Pitcher's, 296, 334, 525
Thistle, Cirsium pitcheri, in Pukaskwa National Park, Ontario, Threatened Species Monitoring: Results of a 17-year Survey of Pitcher's, 296
Thomomys spp., 241: mazama, 241; talpoides, 243, 682; townsendii, 243
Thomomys spp., Activity, Optimization of the Open-Hole Method for Assessing Pocket Gopher, 241
Thompson, I.D., Review by, 360
Thrasher, Brown, 380, 452, 490: Sage, 331
Thrift, Athabasca, 333, 526
Thrush, Bicknell's, 526: Gray-cheeked, 380, 439; Hermit, 602; Swainson's, 439, 602; Varied, 380
Thryothorus ludovicianus, 451
Thuja occidentalis, 222, 266, 506: plicata, 386, 396, 461, 681
Thuja plicata, Locating the Terminal Bud of Western Redcedar, 396
Thyromanes bewickii, 393
Ticklegrass, 507
Tickseed, Lanced-leaved, 573
Tipula, 593
Tipulidae, 589
Toad, American, 309, 412, 513: Boreal, 512; Canadian, 512; Fowler's, 335, 525; Great Basin Spadefoot, 335; Great Plains, 526
Toadflax, Bastard, 507
Toad in central Alberta, An observation of Interspecific Amplexus between Boreal, Bufo boreas, and Canadian, B. hemiophrys, Toads, with a Range Extension for the Boreal, 512
Toads, with a Range Extension for the Boreal Toad in central Alberta, An observation of Interspecific Amplexus between Boreal, Bufo boreas, and Canadian, B. hemiophrys, 512
Tofieldia glutinosa, 574
Tokaryk, T., Reviews by, 368, 541, 545, 712, 713
Tokaryk, T.T. A Toothed Bird Hesperornis sp. (Hesperornithiformes) from the Pierre Shale (Late Cretaceous) of Saskatchewan, 670
Tolmeia menziesii, 462
Tomcod, Atlantic, 468
Tongue, Hound's, 656
Toothcup, 525
Topminnow, Blackstripe, 336
Towhee, Eastern, 436: Spotted, 393, 649
Toxicodendron radicans, 616
Toxicodendron radicans, by Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus, and Squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus and Sciurus carolinensis, The Dispersal of Fruits and Seeds of Poison-ivy, 616
Toxostoma rufum, 380, 452, 490
Tradescantia occidentalis, 334
Tree, Cucumber, 331, 525: Hop, 337; Kentucky Coffee, 333
Treefrog, Cope's Gray, 526
Trefoil, Illinois Tick, 330
Trevor, M. and P.J. Burton. Locating the Terminal Bud of Western Redcedar, Thuja plicata, 396
Trichinella spiralis, 279
Trichoptera, 587
Trichostema brachiatum, 508
Trifolium hybridum, 239
Triglochin concinnum var. concinnum, 239
Triglops murrayi, 468
Trillium flexipes, 331
Trillium, Drooping, 331
Tringa flavipes, 379, 446: soltaria, 446
Triodanis perfoliata, 574
Triphora trianthophora, 334, 525
Triphysaria versicolor versicolor, 331
Trisetum spicatum, 573
Trisetum, Spike, 573
Troglodytes aedon, 380, 451, 490, 504, 633: troglodytes, 394, 451, 602
Trout, Aurora, 331: Brook, 232, 684; Brown, 684
Trout, Salmo trutta, Predation on a Meadow Jumping Mouse, Zapus hudsonius, by a Brown, 684
Tsuga canadensis, 264, 665: heterophylla, 401, 420, 461
Tsuga canadensis, Seedling Emergence from Soil Monoliths Under Greenhouse Conditions, Effect of Organic Matter Removal, Ashes and Shading on Eastern Hemlock, 264
Turbellaria, 587
Turdus migratorius, 393, 452, 490, 601
Turkey, Wild, 647
Tursiops truncatus, 338
Turtle, Blanding's, 333: Leatherback, 331; Spiny Softshell, 333; Spotted, 335; Wood, 335
Twayblade, Northern, 296: Purple, 334, 525
Twig-rush, 573
Twisted-stalk, 403
Twohee, Eastern, 457
Tympanuchus cupido, 330: phasianellus, 616
Typha latifolia, 302
Tyrannus tyrannus, 379, 449, 490, 633: verticalis, 490
Tyto alba, 335, 393, 525
U
Uenoidae, 592
Urocyon cinereoargenteus, 334
Urophycis tenuis, 468
Ursus americanus, 221, 337, 526, 679: arctos, 288, 330; maritimus, 218, 334, 526
Ursus americanus, Movements and Home Ranges on Drummond Island, Michigan, Black Bear, 221
V
Vaccinium spp., 401, 420, 520: alaskensis, 403; angustifolium, 506, 679; ovalifolium, 403; stamineum, 333; uliginosum, 663; vitis-idaea, 663, 679
Vallonia excentrica, 559: pulchella, 559
Vallonia, Iroquois, 562: Lovely, 561
Veery, 452, 602, 648
Veitch, A., Review by, 367
Veliidae, 591
Verbascum thapsus, 656
Verbena simplex, 574: stricta, 508
Verbena, Sand, 334
Vereo philadelphicus, 453
Vermivora celata, 380: peregrina, 453, 602; pinus, 453; ruficapilla, 454, 601
Vernalgrass, Sweet, 299
Veronica peregrina var. peregrina, 508
Vervain, Hoary, 508: Narrow-leaved, 574
Vespula vidua, 286
Vetch, Tufted, 239
Viburnum rafinesquianum, 508
Vicia cracca, 239
Villosa fabalis, 525
Viola affinis, 506: conspersa, 508; fimbriatula, 506; pedata, 333; praemorsa praemorsa, 334; sororia, 508
Violet, Arrow-leaved, 506: Birds-foot, 333; Common Blue, 508; Dog, 508; Le Conte's, 506; Yellow Montane, 334
Vireo spp., 490: flavifrons, 453, 648; gilvus, 453; olivaceus, 453, 601, 648; solitarius, 602
Vireo, Philadelphia, 439: Red-eyed, 453, 601, 648; Solitary, 602; Warbling, 453; Yellow-throated, 453, 648
Virgulus novae-angliae, 508: sericeus, 337
Vitis riparia, 506
Vitrea contracta, 559
Vole, Boreal Red-backed, 678: Long-tailed, 682; Meadow, 682; Montane, 682; Montane Heather, 682; Red-backed, 387, 682; Sagebrush, 340; Woodland, 335
Vraie carpe, 345
Vulpes velox, 330: vulpes, 218, 302, 616
Vulture, Turkey, 444, 647
W
Waiser, B., Review by, 552
Wakelyn, L.A., C.C. Shank, B.T. Elkin, and D.C. Dragon. Organochlorine Contaminant Levels in Willow Ptarmigans, Lagopus lagopus, from the Western Canadian Arctic, 215
Waldick, R.C., B. Freedman, and R.J. Wassersug. The Consequences for Amphibians of the Conversion of Natural, Mixed-species Forests to Conifer Plantations in Southern New Brunswick, 408
Waldsteinia fragarioides, 508
Walker, R.J., 290
Walleye, 623: Blue, 330
Wallflower, Narrow-leafed, 340
Walrus, Atlantic, 330
Warbler, Bay-breasted, 439, 602: Black-and-white, 455, 601, 648; Black-throated Blue, 439, 602; Black-throated Green, 439, 602; Blackburnian, 455, 602; Blackpoll, 380, 439; Blue-winged, 453; Canada, 456, 602; Cape May, 439; Cerulean, 335; Chestnut-sided, 454, 601, 648; Hooded, 332; Kirtland's, 331, 525; Magnolia, 454, 601; Mourning, 456, 601, 649; Nashville, 454, 601; Orange-crowned, 380; Palm, 383, 439; Pine, 455; Prairie, 335, 526; Prothonotary, 331; Tennessee, 453, 602; Wilson's, 380, 456; Yellow, 380, 436, 490, 633; Yellow-rumped, 380, 393, 439, 602
Warmouth, 336
Wasp, 285
Wassersug, R.J., 408
Water Nymph, Wavy, 237
Water-pennywort, 332
Water-starwort, Northern, 236: Pond, 236; Spring, 236
Water-willow, American, 333
Water-pennywort, 526
Waterthrush, Louisiana, 335: Northern, 380, 456, 649
Waxwing, Bohemian, 393: Cedar, 393, 436, 453, 602
Weasel, Prairie Long-tailed, 338
Wedgemussell, Dwarf, 525
West, E.W. and U. Swain. Surface Activity and Structure of a Hydrothermally-heated Maternity Colony of the Little Brown Bat, Myotis lucifugus, in Alaska, 425
Whale, Baird's Beaked, 337: Blainville's Beaked, 273, 293, 338; Blue, 334; Bowhead, 330; Cuvier's Beaked, 273, 338; Dense-beaked, 273; Dwarf Sperm, 340; False Killer, 338; Fin, 334; Gervais' Beaked, 273; Gray, 330; Gray's Beaked, 273; Hubb's Beaked, 338; Humpback, 332; Killer, 525; Long-finned Pilot, 338; Northern Bottlenose, 273, 334; Pygmy Sperm, 338; Right, 330; Short-finned Pilot, 338; Sowerby's Beaked, 273, 293, 334; Sperm, 338; Stejneger's Beaked, 338; True's Beaked, 273, 293, 338; White, 331
Whales, cf. Mesoplodon bidens and M. densirostris (Ziphiidae), from New Brunswick, First Confirmed Reports of Beaked, 293
Whales, Mesoplodon bidens, in the Gully, Nova Scotia, Observations of Sowerby's Beaked, 273
Wheatgrass, 628: Bluebunch, 652
Whimbrel, 379, 663
Whimbrels, Numenius phaeopus, on Breeding Grounds at Churchill, Manitoba, Frogs Consumed by, 663
White-cedar, Northern, 222
Whitefish, 526: Acadian, 331; Lake Simcoe, 333; Squanga, 336
Whitlow-Cress, Kananaskis, 341
Whitlow-grass, 659: Carolina, 575
Whitlow-grass, Draba ogilviensis Hultén, On the taxonomic Disposition of the, 659
Whitworth, T.L., 503
Widgeon, American, 377
Willow, 216, 248, 483, 487, 599, 605: Arctic, 482; Prairie, 506; Tyrrell's, 334, 526
Willson, M.F., 288
Wilson, J.K. Unusually High Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus, Nests, 517
Wilsonia canadensis, 456, 602: citrana, 332; pusilla, 380, 456
Wintergreen, Lesser, 238: Spotted, 332
Wolf, 218, 305, 673: Gray, 509, 526
Wolf, Canis lupus, Pup by its Natal Pack After 53 Days in Captivity, Acceptance of a Gray, 509
Wolffish, Atlantic, 467: Bering, 336
Wolverine, 331, 386
Wolves, Canis lupus, and Subsequent Caching, Killing of a Muskox, Ovibos moschatus, by Two, 673
Wolves, Canis lupus, First Record of Coccidiosis in, 305
Wood-Pewee, Eastern, 448, 648
Woodchuck, 301
Woodcock, American, 446
Woodpecker, Downy, 393, 448, 602: Hairy, 448, 602, 648; Lewis', 526; Pileated, 648; Red-headed, 335, 448, 648; White-headed, 333
Woodrat, Bushy-tailed, 387, 682
Woodsia obtusa, 333
Woodsia, Blunt-lobed, 333
Wooly-heads, Slender, 340
Wormaldia, 592
Wren, Bewick's, 393: Canyon, 339; Carolina, 451; House, 380, 451, 490, 504, 633; Marsh, 490, 633; Rock, 648; Sedge, 339, 633, 648; Winter, 394, 451, 602
Wright, K.G. Common Loon, Gavia immer, Feeds on Pacific Giant Octopus, Octopus dofleini, 522
Wrymouth, 468
Wydeven, A.P., 509
X
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus, 489
Y
Y-Prickleback, 340
Yarrow, 507
Yellowlegs, Lesser, 379, 446
Yellowthroat, Common, 456, 490, 601, 631
Youth-on-age, 462
Yucca glauca, 337
Yukon Territory, Maritime Quillwort, Isoetes maritima (Isoetaceae), in the, 641
Z
Zalophis californianus, 338
Zanthoxylum americanum, 506
Zapus hudsonius, 684: princeps, 387, 682
Zapus hudsonius, by a Brown Trout, Salmo trutta, Predation on a Meadow Jumping Mouse, 684
Zenaida macroura, 394, 447, 474, 490
Zigadenus elegans ssp. glaucus, 575
Ziphiidae, 273
Ziphius cavirostris, 273, 338
Zonotrichia spp., 376: albicollis, 383, 458, 601; atricapilla, 394; leucophrys, 393, 458
Zygadenus venonosus, 654
Zygoptera, 589 A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z © The Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club This page was revised on 5 December 2006 Contact the OFNC — Become a member